The most effective communication style is to be _____.
Assertive
List 5 risk factors for having an addiction
1. A lack of attachment and nurturing by parents or caregivers
2. Ineffective parenting/low parental monitoring
3. Caregiver who abuses drugs/genetics (40/60%)
4. Adverse Childhood Effects (ACE)
5. Physical/Emotional/Sexual abuse
6. Onset/age of first use
Some studies show that ____ can effectively rewire the brain after a single use
Crack / Crack Cocaine
When used, it forces the production of dopamine or feel-good hormone.
Then, this causes an instant effect of reward and pleasure, which rewires the brain to continue to crave for these feelings. Eventually, users turn back to crack or other substances in a desperate attempt to replicate those euphoric effects. When sober - an extreme depression can occur due to lack of natural dopamine.
1 in 5 individuals ages 18 and older will have been diagnosed with a _____ _____
Mental Illness/Disorder
A person will become this when they perceive or anticipate a threat in an interaction with another.
Defensive
a pattern of indirectly expressing negative feelings instead of openly addressing them.
Passive Aggressive
____ ____ stimulates the reward system in the brain in the same way as addictive drugs, such as cocaine. For susceptible people, eating ___ ___ can lead to full-blown addiction, which shares the same biological basis as drug addiction
Junk Food
The 3 leading causes of death for 15 to 24-year-olds are automobile crashes, homicides and suicides. ____ is a leading factor in all 3
Alcohol
A pattern of drinking where a male consumes five or more drinks in a row, or a female drinks at least four drinks in a row
What is binge drinking
Name the three MOST abused substances in the United States.
All or Nothing :)
1. Alcohol
2. Nicotine/tobacco
3. Marijuana
_____ deprivation can contribute to the onset & worsening of different mental health issues.
Sleep
Unsavory thoughts, painful memories, or irrational beliefs can upset you. Instead of facing those thoughts, people may unconsciously choose to hide them in hopes of forgetting them entirely.
Repression
That does not mean, however, that the memories disappear entirely. They may influence behaviors, and they may impact future relationships. You just may not realize the impact this defense mechanism is having.
Eating disorders become a mechanism for maintaining _____ when a person feels like they have none and serve as a way to avoid the emotional trauma head-on.
Control
*A recent study explored the clinical linkages between eating disorders and emotional abuse, noting that invalidating emotions is a core component of the development of eating psychopathology.
_____ is the third leading cause of death in the United States after tobacco and obesity.
Alcohol
List 5 factors that contribute to mental illness
-Childhood abuse, domestic violence, neglect, bullying, trauma
-Severe or long-term stress
-Social isolation or loneliness
-Drug and alcohol misuse
-Experiencing discrimination and stigma, including racism
-Social disadvantage, poverty or debt
-Predisposition/Genetics
-Homelessness, unemployment, and being a long-term carer for someone
A common type of mental defense mechanism occurs when a person attributes their feelings of shame or insecurity to another person.
Projection