Islamic Basics
What is the holy book of Islam?
The Qur'an
Which prophet built the ark?
Noah/Nuh (peace and blessings upon him)
What month do Muslims fast in?
Ramadan
What do Muslims say to greet one another?
Assalamu Alaikum
True or False: Muslims believe in Jesus (Isa).
True!
How many daily prayers do Muslims pray?
5
Which prophet was swallowed by a fish/whale?
Yunus/Jonah
What is the call to prayer called?
Adhan
What phrase do Muslims usually say before beginning something?
Bismillah (In the name of God)
What prophet is called Ibrahim in Islam?
Abraham
What are the five daily prayers called together?
Salah
Who is the mother of Prophet Isa (Jesus)?
Maryam/Mary
What is the special Friday congregational prayer called?
Jumu’ah prayer
Why do Muslims remove their shoes before entering a masjid?
To keep the prayer area clean/respectful
Name one prophet shared by Islam, Christianity, and Judaism.
Examples: Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, Jesus
What is the Arabic declaration of faith called?
Shahadah
Which prophet parted the sea by Allah’s permission?
Musa/Moses
What is the name of the pilgrimage to Makkah?
Hajj
What direction do Muslims face when praying?
Mecca/Ka'bah
What angel brought revelation to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
Angel Jibreel/Gabriel
Name 2 of the 5 Pillars of Islam.
Shahadah(testimony), Salah(prayer), Zakat(charity), Sawm(fasting), Hajj(pilgrimage)
Which prophet is known for rebuilding the Kaaba with his son Ismail/Ishmael?
Ibrahim/Abraham
What is the name of the celebration Muslims have at the end of Ramadan?
Eid-al-Fitr
Besides food and drink, name one other thing Muslims try to avoid while fasting.
Examples: lying, gossiping, arguing, bad behavior, anger, swearing
What are two similarities between Islam and Christianity or Judaism?
Examples: belief in one God, prophets, prayer, charity, fasting, scripture, Abrahamic roots