The Holy Qur'an
Which Surah is the only one in the Qur'an that does not begin with Bismillah-ir-Rahman-ir-Raheem?
Surah At-Tawbah (Chapter 9)
Which Prophet was blessed with the ability to speak fluently while still an infant in his cradle?
Prophet 'Isa (Jesus) (A.S.)
What are the two types of prostrations made at the end of prayer to correct an error or omission made out of forgetfulness?
Sujud as-Sahw (Prostration of Forgetfulness)
Who was the Prophet's (ﷺ) closest companion on the Hijrah journey from Makkah to Madinah?
Abu Bakr As-Siddiq (R.A.).
In which holy city is the Ka'bah located?
Makkah.
Which Prophet is mentioned most frequently by name in the Qur'an (a total of 136 times)?
Prophet Musa (A.S.)
Which Prophet suffered severe loss of health, wealth, and children for many years as a test of patience, becoming the symbol of Sabr?
Prophet Ayyub (A.S.).
What is the term for dry ablution using clean sand or earth when water is unavailable or dangerous to use?
Tayammum.
Who was the general appointed by Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) to lead the Muslim army at the Battle of Mu'tah after three commanders were martyred, earning the title Saifullah (Sword of Allah)?
Khalid ibn al-Walid (R.A.).
What is the name of the Prophet’s Mosque located in Madinah?
Al-Masjid an-Nabawi.
What is the name of the famous verse in Surah Al-Baqarah known as the "Throne Verse"?
Ayat al-Kursi.
Which two Prophets built the foundations of the Ka'bah together in Makkah?
Prophet Ibrahim (A.S.) and his son Prophet Ismail (A.S.).
In Islamic jurisprudence, what is the term for a ruling derived through consensus of Muslim scholars on a specific legal issue?
Ijma' (Consensus).
Which Sahabi was nicknamed Dhun-Nurayn ("The Possessor of the Two Lights") because he married two daughters of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?
Uthman ibn Affan (R.A.).
What is the name of the blessed spring in Makkah that ran for Hajar and baby Ismail?
The Well of Zamzam.
What is the longest Ayah (verse) in the Qur'an, and which Surah contains it?
Ayat ad-Dayn (The Verse of the Debt), Ayah 282 of Surah Al-Baqarah.
Which Prophet was given the divine miracle of softening iron in his hands without tools or heat, allowing him to forge chainmail armor?
Prophet Dawud (David) (A.S.)
If a traveler wants to combine their obligatory prayers while on a journey, which two pairs of prayers are Islamically permissible to shorten and join together?
Dhuhr with Asr, and Maghrib with Isha. (Fajr cannot be combined with any prayer).
Which prominent Sahabi suggested digging a trench around Madinah during the Battle of the Ahzab (Confederates), a tactic unfamiliar to Arab warfare?
Salman Al-Farsi (R.A.).
On which mountain did Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) deliver his famous Farewell Sermon (Khutbat al-Wada')?
Mount Arafat (or Jabal ar-Rahmah).
Under whose caliphate was the Qur'an first compiled into a single bound manuscript (Mus'haf)?
Compiled under Abu Bakr As-Siddiq (R.A.)
Who was the king (Malik) mentioned in the Qur'an who ruled during the time of Prophet Ibrahim and challenged him regarding who gives life and death?
Namrud (Nimrod)
What is the essential pillar (Rukn) of Hajj without which the pilgrimage is completely invalid, performed on the 9th of Dhul Hijjah?
The standing at Arafat (Wuquf 'Arafah).
Which treaty, signed in 6 AH, seemed disadvantageous to Muslims initially but was declared a "clear victory" (Fath Mubeen) in the Qur'an?
The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah.
What was the name of the cave near Makkah where Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) received the very first revelation of the Qur'an?
Cave Hira.