easy
What is the holy book of Islam?
The Quran
Which angel delivered revelations to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him)?
Angel Gabriel (Jibril in Arabic).
Name the four rightly guided caliphs who succeeded the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in leading the Muslim community.
Abu Bakr, Umar ibn al-Khattab, Uthman ibn Affan, and Ali ibn Abi Talib.
Who is the prophet commonly known as the "Seal of the Prophets" in Islam?
Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
What is the pilgrimage to Mecca, required of every Muslim who is able, called?
Hajj
What are the five daily prayers in Islam called, and at what specific times are they performed?
They are called Salah or Salat and are performed at specific times: Fajr (dawn), Dhuhr (midday), Asr (afternoon), Maghrib (sunset), and Isha (night).
During which month is fasting observed by Muslims as one of the Five Pillars of Islam?
Ramadan
In Islamic jurisprudence, what is the term for the charitable giving or almsgiving required of financially able Muslims?
Zakat
Which famous Islamic scholar is known for his extensive collection of Hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad)?
Imam Bukhari (Muhammad ibn Ismail al-Bukhari).
What is the Kaaba, and where is it located?
The Kaaba is a cube-shaped building located in the center of the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
Name the historical battle where the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and his companions were vastly outnumbered but emerged victorious.
The Battle of Badr.
What is the concept of "Ijma" in Islamic jurisprudence?
Ijma refers to the consensus of Islamic scholars on a particular legal or religious issue.
What is the meaning of the Arabic term "Salaam" commonly used as a greeting among Muslims?
"Salaam" means peace.
What is the significance of the Night of Ascension (Isra and Mi'raj) in Islamic tradition?
It marks the night when the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was taken on a miraculous journey to the heavens.
What is the significance of Laylat al-Qadr (the Night of Decree) during the last ten nights of Ramadan?
Laylat al-Qadr is believed to be the night when the Quran was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), and it holds great spiritual significance for Muslims as a night of forgiveness and blessings.