How many ways are there to include CSS style rules in an HTML page? What are the differences?
Inline, Embedded, and External
100
Briefly describe the client-server model and how it works.
The internet contains "servers" that are always connected to the internet and "serve" resources (html pages, videos, etc.). "Clients" (typically a web browser) find these servers and make requests for resources.
100
All JavaScript statements end with what?
a semicolon
100
What does this do?
<br>
What ever appears after <br> will be on a new line
200
An unordered list is created using which of the following?
a. <ol> and <li>
b. <ul> and <li>
c. <tr> and <td>
d. <unordered> and <list>
b.
200
When using external CSS which HTML element do we use link the HTML document and the style sheet?
<link>
200
What is the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)?
The W3C is an international organization that develops recommendations - such as HTML and CSS - for how we can all work together to build and use the internet. However, these are only recommendations and you are not required to follow them.
200
Which HTML element is used to connect an HTML file to an external JavaScript program?
<script> and </script>
200
What's the difference between a checkbox and a radio button?
Checkboxes allow multiple items to be selected. Radio buttons only allow one item to be selected.
300
Which of the following creates the largest header?
a. <h1>
b. <h2>
c. <h3>
d. <h4>
<
>
300
Within the element which attribute is used to indicate the filename of the external CSS file?
href
300
HTML pages are sent from the server to the client using which protocol?
HTTP
300
True or False - JavaScript is a simplified version of the Java programming language?
False
300
What does this do?
h1 { text-align:center; }
Centers the text for all <h1> headers in the page.
400
True or False - HTML 5 does not have built-in support for audio and video.
False
400
When using <link> it must appear between which HTML elements to be considered valid?
<head> and </head>
400
How does a client find a server on the internet?
Domain Name Servers exist to convert the text address, such as google.com, into a numerical address, such as 123.45.678, which the client can then use to connect to the server.
400
In JavaScript a __________ contains a set of JavaScript statements to be executed. It is this ______ which is called from HTML
function
400
If you see this in a CSS document what can you conclude?
.test { text-align:center; }
test is a developer created CSS class. Everywhere in the HTML document that has class=test the text will be centered.
500
Is HTML a programming language or a mark-up language? What is the difference?
Mark-up Language. Mark-up languages provide tags (elements) that indicate how content should be displayed. In other words, you "mark-up" the content. Programming languages carry out mathematical and logic statements not allowed in mark-up languages.
500
What is the general form of a CSS rule in an external CSS document?
selector { property:value; }
500
If I requested http://it125.marymount.edu/page1.html in my browser, what is the name of the server I want to communicate with, what organization is that server part of, what type of institution is that organization, and what specific resource am I requesting?
server = it125
organization = marymount
type of organization = Education (edu)
requested resource = page1.html
500
What is a variable and how do I create one in JavaScript?
A variable is a place in the computer's memory where we can store a value. This value can change "vary" over the course of our JavaScript function.
var v1 = 1;
500
Describe 2 ways in which the "Cascading" in Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is applied.
One stylesheet can be applied to multiple HTML pages. A CSS style rule will cascade down into nested HTML elements. For example, a CSS rule applied to <body> will also apply to all elements within the <body>