Ivan Vocab. Ch 1-3
Ivan Vocab. Ch 4-6
Reported Speech
Mandela
Causative
100
To speak quickly about unimportant things

chatter

100

to eat something noisily

munch

100

"This is quite hard," Egemen said.

Egemen said that it was quite hard.

100

Name three important parts of Nelson Mandela's education.

He was sent to primary school at 7 years of age because he was a clever boy.  He went to high school at the Clarkesbury Institute where he studied English. Later, he went to Fort Hare University but got kicked out. 

100

Melih cleaned the apartment.

Melih had/go the apartment cleaned.

200

short and fat as in fingers

stubby

200

to do something as an apology for a mistake

make amends

200

"We will go tomorrow," Elif announced.

Elif announced that they would go the following day.

200

Name three ways in which Nelson fought for the rights of black people in South Africa before becoming President.

 He gave free legal advice as a lawyer to black people.  He joined the ANC, the African National Congress to fight against apartheid.  He started Spear of the Nation which sabotaged (destroyed) government buildings.

200

The teacher will print the worksheets.

The teacher will have the posters printed.

300

old and weak

feeble


300

to be quiet and uncommunicative because you are unhappy about something

sulk

300

"Where are the books," Zeynep wondered.

Zeynep wondered where the books were.

300

What are some of the jobs Nelson held.  Name three.

Herd boy. Lawyer.  ANC Activist.

300

Ayşe has finished the report.

Ayşe has gotten the report finished.

400

a well-engineered item that is very accurate

precision

400

to believe someone even though you are uncertain you should

to give them the benefit of the doubt

400
"Has he studied for the English exam?" asked Eylül.

Eylül asked if he had studied for the exam.

400

What made Nelson Mandela a great leader of South Africa.

He improved educational opportunities for black South Africans.  He showed white South Africans that he supported them by attending the white rugby teams championship match, and he ended apartheid.

400

Batuhan will cut the grass.

Batuhan will have the grass cut.  

500

to live in a place

dwell

500

to do something in a skillful manner as in a ballerina dancing in a beautiful way

nimbly
500
"Will we play games next week?" asked Elif.

Elif asked whether we would play games the following week.

Mr. Keeley said that we would absolutely not play games next week.  We would only play games the last week of school!

500

Where was Nelson imprisoned?  What was life like in this jail?

He was jailed at Robben Island for 18 years.  His cell was small and there was only a bucket for a toilet.  He had to break rocks.  He helped other prisoners learn to read and write.

500

Elif has purchased the art supplies.

Elif has had the art supplies purchased.