Types of Mics
Vocab
Sound on Set
Polar Patterns
Types of Sound in Film
100

Mic that has a highly directional polar pattern, commonly used with a boom pole.

Shotgun Mic

100

the term for recording sound independently from the camera, synced later

Double System
100

Tool that is used to identify information in the camera and can sync audio with video

Slate or Clapperboard

100

This pattern can hear in all directions, looks like a circle

Omnidirectional 

100

lines that actors recite, spoken words

Dialogue

200

Mic that is both a omnidirectional microphone and a recording device, sometimes used with a boom pole

Zoom Recorder

200

The term for what we hear that travels through wires, electronic transmission 

Audio

200

This person is responsible for putting lav mics on actors and sometimes wrangles cable

Sound Utility

200

This pattern can pick up sound from directly in front of the mic, highly directional

Shotgun

200

Sound that is captured in the recording environment

Natural or Wild Sound

300
Mic that has a cardioid polar pattern, commonly used for voiceovers or podcasts

Condenser Mic

300
The term for sound that is created by artists and added back into the film to enhance the audio

Foley

300

This person is responsible for holding the boom microphone

Boom Operator

300

This polar pattern can pick up sound from in front and slightly to each side, but not behind; looks like a heart shape

Cardioid 

300

Recreated sounds that make a scene more believable 

Foley Effects

400

Wireless mic that has a transmitter and a receiver, with a clip-on microphone

Lav (lavalier) mic
400

The term for when a character can hear what the audience also hears

Diegetic Sound

400

this person is the head of the sound department and responsible for recording sound from all mic sources

Sound Mixer

400

What polar pattern does a Condenser mic have?

Cardioid 

400

Symphonic music that is added to enhance the mood or manipulate emotions 

Soundtrack or Score

500

low-quality omnidirectional mic that is used for scratch audio for syncing audio and video in editing

built-in camera mic

500

The term for the recording level or input of sound

Levels

500

What is the phrase that the sound dept says to indicate that they are recording on set?

"Speed"

500

What polar pattern does a lav mic typically use?

Omnidirectional 

500

Internal dialogue of a character would be what kind of sound?

Diegetic Sound (VoiceOver of their thoughts)