History
Terms
Process
Research
Miscellaneous
People
100
What Russian physiologist is most closely associated with Classical Conditioning?
Ivan Pavlov
100
What do you call the stimulus which elicits an unconditioned response?
Unconditioned Stimulus (US)
100
This is the type of response that is seen in classical conditioning. It is called an _________ response.
A. Emitted
B. Elicited
Elicited (or evoked)
100
What was the name of the boy in the early experiment that dealt with conditioning a child to fear furry objects?
Little Albert
100
Measuring the amount of saliva is a way Pavlov measured the strength of the Conditioned ________.
Response or Reflex
100
Who is this guy and what does he have to do with classical conditioning?
Dr. Stawar and he teaches Introductory Psychology at Ivy Tech Community College, which includes classical conditioning.
200
What type of animals were used in the first classical conditioning experiments?
Dogs
200
Below are examples of what kind of stimuli?
A feather tickling your nose causes you to sneeze.
Cutting up an onion makes your eyes water.
Pollen from grass and flowers causes you to sneeze.
Unconditioned Stimuli
200
When an organism stops responding to a conditioned stimulus because it is no longer reinforced by the US is called:
Extinction
200
What was the name of the boy in the experiment that involved counter-conditioning a child who was afraid of rabbits?
Peter
200
Classical conditioning is thought to be the process by which some irrational fears are formed. Such irrational fears are called _______.
Phobias
200
The developer of systematic desensitization called Mary Cover Jones "the mother of behavior therapy". What was his name?
Joseph Wolpe, M.D.
300
What was Pavlov originally researching when he discovered classical conditioning?
Digestion
300
In Pavlov's classic experiment in which he trained dogs to salivate when they heard a bell ring. The sound of the bell was which of the following:
A. Conditioned stimulus
B. Unconditioned stimulus
C. Conditioned response
D. Unconditioned response
Conditioned Stimulus
300
When a response returns all by itself after a period of extinction, this is called?
Spontaneous Recovery
300
What famous classical conditioning experiment would be considered totally unethical today.
A. Peter
B. Little Albert
C. Pavlov's dog experiments
Little Albert
300
A man very sick and threw up after eating corn. From then on he no longer ate corn. This is an example of:
A. taste aversion
B. Classical Conditioning
C. The Garcia Effect
D. All of the above
All the above
300
Who is this guy?
Ivan Pavlov
400
What award did the discoverer of classical conditioning win in 1904?
The Nobel Prize
400
In Pavlov's classic experiment in which he trained dogs to salivate when they hear a bell ring. The meat powder he used is which of the following:
A. Conditioned stimulus
B. Unconditioned stimulus
C. Conditioned response
D. Unconditioned response
Unconditioned Stimulus
400
Little Albert was condition to be afraid of white furry animals. He also showed fear to a Santa Claus mask. This is called stimulus ________________.
Generalization
400
Taste aversion develops more strongly, quickly and permanently because it involves stimuli that cause nausea. This effect is named after its discoverer. What is it called?
Garcia Effect
400
Based on stimulus presentation, what type of presentation lead to the strongest learning?
Delayed (CS before and during US)
Trace (CS before US)
Simultaneous (CS same time as US)
Backwards (CS after US)
Delayed
400
Who experimented with counter-conditioning (AKA direct conditioning) and was called the mother of Behavior Therapy?
Mary Cover Jones
500
What happened to Pavlov when he visited New York City in 1923?
He was mugged (robbed) at Grand Central Station.
500
The ability to tell the difference between these two products is an example of stimulus ___________.
Discrimination
500
What do you call a list of fearful situations that are listed in order of how frightening they are?
Fear Hierarchy
500
What two psychologists believed that for learning to occur something unexpected must happen.
Rescorla and Wagner
500
Who was once voted most handsome professor at John Hopkins University?
John B. Watson
500
These people are infamous for an experiment they conducted with a child named Albert. Who are they?
Watson and Rayner