- Sigmund Frued
- Wallace Jackmon
- Albert Ellis
-Alfred Adler
A. Sigmund Frued
A philosophy of human nature, it focuses on unconscious factors that motivate behavior. Attention is given to the events of the first six years of life as determinants of the later development of personality...
Psychoanalytic therapy
The belief that one’s worldview is inherently superior and desirable to others is labeled
B. Ethnocentrism
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy
During the initial interview, therapists should make certain to…
C. Focus on joining and building a relationship with the client/family/
Wolpe’s systematic desensitization is based on the principles of __________.
B. Classical conditioning
Reacting against the tendency to view therapy as a system of well-defined techniques, this model stresses building therapy on the basic conditions of human existence, such as choice, the freedom and responsibility to shape one’s life, and self-determination. It focuses on the quality of the person-to-person therapeutic relationship.
Existential therapy
In which of the following do individuals believe that culture makes no difference and thus the values of the dominant culture are universally applicable and beneficial?
D. Cultural blindness
In the REBT chain (A B C D), B refers to
B. Belief system
Which of the following personal characteristics of the therapist is most important, according to Carl Rogers?
D. Genuineness
The event most commonly identified with the birth of client-centered therapy is …
This is a growth model that stresses assuming responsibility, creating one’s own destiny, and finding meaning and goals to create a purposeful life. Key concepts are used in most other current therapies...
Adlerian therapy
Individuals from black and Hispanic cultures are three times more likely to be diagnosed with which of the following disorders in contrast to whites?
D. Schizophrenia
In the REBT chain (A B C D), D refers to
A. Disputing irrational beliefs
A US is typically a stimulus that naturally causes a characteristic response known as:
A. Unconditioned response
The concept of triangulation is most associated with …
C. Murray Bowen
This approach was developed during the 1940s as a nondirective reaction against psychoanalysis. Based on a subjective view of human experiencing, it places faith in and gives responsibility to the client in dealing with problems and concerns.
Person-centered therapy
Culturally encapsulated counselors would be most likely to…
B. Use their power to influence clients to accept or adopt their value system.
The correct components of the A-B-C theory of personality are:
D. Activating event, belief, consequence
Sally’s view of her therapist continuously shifts from “good” to “bad.” This is an example of:
A. Splitting
____________ was the first to recognize that male development was presented as the norm and that development of women, though different, was judged by male norms.
A. Gilligan
An experiential therapy stressing awareness and integration; it grew as a reaction against analytic therapy. It integrates the functioning of body and mind and places emphasis on the therapeutic relationship.
Gestalt therapy
Feminist therapists, regardless of their philosophical orientation, believe all of the following except that:
B. Human development and interaction are similar across races, cultures, and nations.
According to Dr. Jackmon, the following are aspects of the RUMBA mnemonic.
- Attainable, Understandable, and Relationship
- Motivational and Behavioral
- Behavioral, Understandable, and Attainable
- None of the above
C. Behavioral, Understandable, and Attainable
Which of the following statements does not reflect one of Ellis’s three basic musts?
C. "I must be kind to others or else I won't be a good person."