Process Design
Dimensionless Numbers
Transport
Food
Separations and Mass Transfer
100

This diagram is used to represent the cash transactions that take place over the course of a project.

What is a cash-flow diagram?

100

The Damkholer number is the ratio of these two rates.

What are reaction rate and diffusive mass transfer rate?

100

This is the year that Joseph Fourier first proposed the heat conduction equation.

What is 1822?

100

Blanching involves briefly boiling then plunging food into this.

What is iced water?

100

The two options for packing a column

What are structured packing and random packing?

200

The idea that money available at the present time is worth more than the same amount in the future.

What is the time value of money?

200

The Prandtl number is the ratio of these two types of conduction.

What is momentum conduction and thermal conduction?

200

A pump characterized by approximately constant head, but with flowrates that increase or decrease depending on the system resistance.

What is a centrifugal pump?
200

Tacos al pastor are a fusion of Mexican and this Middle Eastern cuisine.

What is Lebanese?

200

The sections above and below the feed stage in a distillation column as known as these.

What are the rectifying and stripping sections?

300

This represents the fixed capital investment of the plant, minus the value of the land, evaluated at the end of the plant life.

What is the salvage value?

300

The Grashof number is the ratio of these two forces acting on a fluid. 

What are buoyancy and viscous forces?

300

 The heat transfer coefficient (h) for turbulent flow in pipes is generally found to be proportional to the Reynold’s number raised to this power.

What is 0.8?

300

Eggs Benedict traditionally features poached eggs, ham or bacon, and this rich sauce.

What is hollandaise?

300

This is the phenomenon where an increase in fluid velocity in a packed bed results in a constant pressure drop and an increasing bed height.

What is fluidization?

400

This parameter is equal to: number of days plant operates each year / 365

What is the stream factor (SF)?

400

The Froude number is the ratio between these two forces in a fluid. 

What is inertial and gravitational?

400

This states that a body completely or partially submerged in a gas or liquid is acted upon by an upward force equal to the weight of the displaced fluid.

What is Archimedes' principle?

400

The Maillard reaction, which develops a deep flavor profile in meats, involves amino acids and these molecules.

What are sugars?

400

This mass transfer theory, characterized by viewing solvent as small pockets, is used to determine flux under turbulent conditions.

What is the Penetration Theory?

500

Alloys of these two metals are named Inconel by International Nickel Corporation.

What is nickel and chromium?

500

The Euler number is the ratio between these two forces for a fluid.

What is pressure and inertial?

500

The formula for thermal diffusivity involves these three variables.

What are thermal conductivity, density, and specific heat capacity?

500

Tiramisu often features this specific cheese.

What is mascarpone?

500

This equation is often used to solve for the diffusion coefficient of large solute molecules in liquids.

What is the Stokes-Einstein equation?