Definitions
Voting Methods
Types of Motions
Debate Rules
Common Practices
100

A formal proposal made by a member of a deliberative assembly.

Motion 

100

A voting method where members express their approval or disapproval verbally

voice vote

100

A motion that introduces a new item of business to the assembly

main motion 

100

To allow members to express their opinions and arguments regarding a motion

purpose of debate

100

To provide a written record of what was discussed and decided during a meeting

 purpose of minutes

200

The minimum number of members required to be present for the assembly to conduct business

quorum

200

A voting method where members raise their hands to indicate their votes

show of hands

200

A motion that modifies or helps dispose of a main motion

 subsidiary motion

200

typically, the duration is set by the assembly’s rules, often limited to a specific time per speaker.

How long can members debate

200

To take minutes and maintain official records of the assembly.

role of a secretary

300

The individual responsible for presiding over meetings, ensuring rules are followed

role of the chair

300

 voting method where members cast their votes in writing

ballot vote

300

A motion that addresses urgent matters affecting the assembly's rights

privileged motion

300

Usually, members are allowed a set number of speeches per motion, often one per turn

limit on speeches

300

A motion to end debate and proceed to a vote on a motion

What does "calling the question" mean

400

A list of items to be discussed or acted upon during a meeting

agenda

400

A voting method where members’ names are called, and votes are recorded individually

 roll call vote

400

A motion that proposes changes or additions to a main motion.

motion to amend

400

A member may move to "call the question," which requires a second and a vote

 process for closing debate

400

A permanent committee that oversees specific areas of the assembly’s work

standing committee

500

A question raised by a member regarding the procedure or rules of the meeting

point of order

500

A voting method where votes are cast anonymously

secret ballot

500

A motion that temporarily suspends consideration of a pending motion

motion to table

500

to manage the debate, ensuring equal opportunity for members to speak.

role of the speaker

500

A meeting called outside the regular schedule to address urgent matters.

special meeting