Winds and Breezes
Vocabulary
Weather Fronts
Ocean Currents
100

These winds occur over a smaller area

What are local winds? 

100

The movement of air parallel to earth's surface

What is wind?

100

The standard color of the warm front symbol

What is red?

100

This type of ocean current is near the poles

What are cold currents? 

200

These winds occur over a large area

What are global winds? 

200

A local wind that blows from an ocean or lake

What is a sea breeze?

200

This front occurs when a cool air mass moves into a warm air mass

What is a cold front?

200

These move warm and cold water around the world.

What are ocean currents? 

300

Different temperatures between the equator and poles produces what type of thermal energy

What is convection?

300

The flow of air from land to a body of water

What is a land breeze?

300

This occurs when a warm air mass moves into a cool air mass

What is a warm front?

300

This current cases the air masses above them to become warmer

What is a warm current? 

400

This breeze happens when warm air rises and cool air moves to take the warm air's place

What is a sea breeze? 

400

The boundary where 2 different air masses meet

What is a weather front?

400

This occurs when a cold air mass and a warm air mass meet, but neither moves much. 

What is a stationary front?

400

This current lowers the temperature of the air masses above them

What is a cold current? 

500

This breeze happens when the warm air rises and, and night, the cool air moves off the land. 

What is a land breeze?

500

These bands of high speed winds blow at speeds of 200-400 kph (124-248 mph) 

What are jet streams?

500

This occurs when a warm air mass is caught between two cool air masses. 

What is an occluded front? 

500

This current is off the eastern side of the U.S.?

What is the Gulf Stream current?