Mainland Influence
Heian-Kyo Period
Samurai Training
Samurai Life
Vocabulary
100

Japan adapted a grid/checkerboard pattern for its capital city from this country

China

100

What is one thing a Heian woman might have to look more attractive?

Possible answers:

blackened teeth

long hair

plucked/raised eyebrows

pale skin/makeup

many layers of clothing

perfume


100

This was one important piece of armor worn by samurai

Possible answers:

helmet, shin guards, mask, chest plate, metal sleeves, shoulder guards, thigh guards

100

Just like a knight is loyal to his lord, a samurai is loyal to his ___________.

Shogun

100

A style of self-defense fighting a samurai would be expected to learn in case he/she lost their sword

Martial arts

200

Many Buddhists seek to reach this level of enlightenment by a consistent practice of meditation

Nirvana

200

Why was "The Tale of Genji" considered such a significant piece of writing?

Possible answers:

written by a woman

considered the world's first novel

200

What was a samurai's attitude toward death?

They were to think of themselves as already dead

200

These are places of serenity and peace where a samurai might go to meditate

Zen Garden

200

This word describes the highest class of socialites, who looked down on the poor

Aristocrats

300

Japan adapted the Chinese alphabet to write haiku and tanka.  Haiku have 3 lines and 17 syllables, but tanka have _____ lines and ______ syllables. 

5, 31

300

What Heian recreational activity consisted of large men trying to throw each other out of a ring?

Sumo wrestling

300

Samurai were trained in the ____ of Bushido, which guided their lives as samurai

code

300

Were female samurai considered less than, equal to, or superior to male samurai?

Equal

300

This style of handwriting was highly prized in the upper class

Calligraphy

400

What do the Chinese sheng and the Japanese sho have in common?

They are both musical instruments

400

What ended the Heian period?

civil war due to a demand for power

400

What was a samurai expected to do if his lord was killed in battle?

Seppuku (ritual suicide)

400

What drink was common for samurai and even had a ceremony to honor it?

tea

400

These pilots were used during World War II as modern-day samurai

kamikazes

500

Which one of these countries did NOT influence medieval Japan:

Korea

Mongolia

India

Mongolia

500

How many ranks were there in the Heian social ladder?

9

500

A samurai archer was trained to shoot without _____________.

thinking

500

What was one thing a samurai announced to his opponent before a battle?

Possible answers:

name

ancestors

good deeds

reason for fighting

500

A tower-shaped structure with several stories and upturned, tile roofs

pagoda