Jazz Technique
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100

A turn that can be performed in parallel or turned out on one foot.

Pirouette 

100

Known as the “Father of Theatrical Jazz”, developing and training Jazz Dancers for Hollywood Movies.

Jack Cole

100

Developed his dance technique after being left partially paralyzed in a car accident. It required that the entire body be exercised to its fullest to have the strength needed for control and beauty.

Luigi (Louis Faccuito)

100

A culture that has been a huge influence on jazz dance

African American Culture

100

It mirrors the social history of the American people, reflecting ethnic influences, historic events and cultural changes.

Jazz Dance

200

Moving one part of the body while keeping the rest of the body still. (Katherine Dunham)

Isolations

200

Emerged in the 1970’s starring on Broadway and in films but is most known for his choreography which was distinct, highly creative and somewhat bizarre.

Bob Fosse

200

Blended the flowing steps of ballet with the abruptness of jazz movements, bringing elegance to the dancers’ image.

Fred Astaire  

200

Starting in 1981, they broadcasted music videos  that combined high-energy jazz, ballet, street dance and social dance.

MTV

200

Came out New York City in the 1970’s & had a major influence on jazz.

Breakdancing (Breaking)

300

Shifting the weight from one foot to the other and then stepping in front.

Ball Change Cross

300

Created the VOP style, blending strength, funk and individual interpretation and placing emphasis on selling the performance aspect.  

Frank Hatchett

300

Transformed tap dance with his lightness and flexibility, moving the tap on his shoes to the ball of his foot.

Bill “Bojangles” Robinson

300

Brought people back to the social dance floor in the 1960’s

The Twist  

300

White entertainers performed parodies of their conception of slave life and popularized the African styles of dance and music.

Minstrel Shows

400

Stepping onto one foot on relevé while pulling the other in front to step on it.

Drag-Step  

400

Credited with the idea of the lead singer being spotlighted in front while the back up singers performed choreographed moves.

Charles “Cholly” Atkins

400

Choreographed West Side Story, a landmark Broadway production that was enriched with Latin music.

Jerome Robbins  

400

The rhythms and movements of African dance that are woven into what we now call jazz. Name all 4. 

Foot stomping, foot tapping, hand clapping and rhythmic vocal sounds.

400

What put a stop to social dance in the height of its popularity? (1940's) 

World War 2 

500

Please demonstrate a Kick Cross Touch.

*Demonstration of Kick- Cross - Touch* -

500

His style is classical and influenced by the natural and freer body movements of modern dance. Taught isolations and Yoga as part of his technique.

Gus Giordano

500

His impact on jazz was his individual, energetic dance style that combined athletic, gymnastic qualities with jazz and tap.

Gene Kelly 

500

Where is Jazz Dance featured in the current dance world? Name at least 5.

 Cabaret & lounge shows, cruise ship entertainment and touring dance companies, concerts, music videos, major television productions and commercials

500

Paul Whiteman’s “symphonic jazz” featured full orchestrations and incorporated this in every piece which accented weak or off rhythm beats.

Syncopation