AI Basics
This is the type of machine learning where models learn from labeled data.
What is supervised learning?
AI is most commonly used to analyze this type of medical imaging, such as X-rays.
What is radiology?
AI systems are often compared to these professionals when evaluating diagnostic accuracy.
What are doctors?
This must be protected when using patient data in AI training.
What is patient privacy?
AI chatbots help patients with this, from appointment scheduling to symptom checking.
What is virtual health or telemedicine?
This subset of AI mimics the human brain using layers of interconnected nodes.
What is a neural network?
This 3-letter AI technique mimics the way the human brain processes information and is used to recognize patterns in medical images.
What is a convolutional neural network (CNN)?
This disease, linked to high blood sugar, can be detected with AI by looking at eye scans or lab test results.
What is diabetes?
When AI makes a mistake in healthcare, this is the person or group that may be blamed or held responsible.
Who is the doctor? (Acceptable: "Who is the healthcare provider?" or "What is the hospital?")
AI is used in mental health apps to analyze text and speech patterns that could indicate this condition.
What is depression?
This technique enables AI models to interpret text-based medical records.
What is natural language processing (NLP)?
AI tools are being used to check brain scans for early signs of this memory-loss disease.
What is Alzheimer's disease?
In AI diagnostics, this metric tells you how many of the positive results were actually correct, which important for avoiding false positives.
What is precision?
This legislation governs the use of patient health information in the U.S.
What is HIPAA?
Doctors can now use AI to predict how a patient might respond to a specific treatment based on their genetic information. This is part of what growing field?
What is personalized medicine?
This technique, often used to improve generalization in deep learning, involves training multiple models and averaging their predictions.
What is ensemble learning? (Ok answers: ensemble averaging or model averaging)
This type of AI-generated image is often used to simulate or enhance real medical data for training or research when patient data is limited.
What is a synthetic image?
This term describes AI systems that help clinicians but don’t make decisions for them.
What is clinician decision support?
This type of bias results when models replicate societal inequalities.
What is algorithmic bias?
This AI-driven method in personalized medicine uses multi-omics data and patient similarity networks to tailor treatments.
What is precision medicine? Or What is stratified medicine?
GPT-4 and similar models belong to this class of AI systems designed for general use.
What are Large Language Models (LLMs)?
AI helped discover retinal signs of this common condition by analyzing eye scans
This scoring system developed with AI predicts hospital readmission risk.
What is the LACE index?
When an AI makes a diagnosis, it’s important to understand why it made that decision. This is called what?
What is explainability? (Acceptable: "What is interpretability?")
This high precision robot assists in surgery by using advanced AI feedback systems.
What is the da Vinci Surgical System? Bonus 100 if they get the version number: 5