Jeopardy 9/14/2023 Calculators

Calculators1

100

This equation calculates?

X = 2.5 + (0.21 * Age)

Expected AaG

200

score used to predict stroke risk after TIA in adults

ABCD2

300

Max APACHE II score possible

71

400

ARISCAT score is used for assessing ?

Assess Respiratory Risk in Surgical Patients 

preoperative pulmonary risk index in adults

500

This formula is used for calculating fluid resuscitation requirements in adult major burns injury patients

Parkland crystalloid estimate

Calculators2

100

BISAP stands for ?

Bedside Index of Severity in Acute Pancreatitis

BUN >25 mg/dL (8.9 mmol/L) (1 point)
Abnormal mental status with a Glasgow coma score <15 (1 point)
Evidence of SIRS (systemic inflammatory response syndrome) (1 point)
Patient age >60 years old (1 point)
Imaging study reveals pleural effusion (1 point)

200

BASDAI stands for ?

Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index 

Values of at least four (on a scale from 0 to 10) are consistent with high disease activity. A two-point reduction in the score resulting from therapy is considered a significant response to treatment.

300

BODE stands for ?

Body mass index, airflow Obstruction, Dyspnea and Exercise capacity

Index for COPD survival prediction in adults 

Approximate 4-year survival interpretation

400

Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) to platelet ratio index (APRI) is used for diagnosis of this condition?

significant fibrosis and cirrhosis

500

Albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade helps estimate survival of adults with this disease?

HCC

Calculators3

100

You add this number to calcium for every 1 point albumin below 4 to get corrected calcium

0.8

Calcium = Serumcalcium + 0.8 * (Normalalbumin - Patientalbumin

200

Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) in adults above this number is considered Severely active to fulminant disease

0 to 149 points:Asymptomatic remission

150 to 220 points:Mildly to moderately active Crohn disease

221 to 450 points:Moderately to severely active Crohn disease

451 to 1100 points:Severely active to fulminant disease

300

list 4 out of 5 components of Child Pugh score for severity of liver disease 

Encephalopathy
Ascites
Bilirubin
Albumin
Prothrombin time prolongation 

5 to 6 points:Child class A

7 to 9 points:Child class B

10 to 15 points:Child class C

400

STOP-Bang screening questionnaire is used for this disease?

OSA

Snoring

Tired

Observed

Pressure- HTN

BMI >35

Age >50

Neck Size- >17 inches in male and >16 inches in female

Gender= male

500

New terminology for Micoralbuminuria?

Rates between 30 and 299 mg/day are called "moderately increased albuminuria," which was formerly called "microalbuminuria. 

Rates of 300 mg/day or higher are called "severely increased albuminuria," which was formerly called "macroalbuminuria."

Calculators4

100

Equation for calculating LDL

LDL = TotalChol - (Triglyceride / 5) - HDL

Friedewald Equation for Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL-C)

200

This score estimates the six-month mortality following acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in adults

GRACE score

Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events.

300

Genetically inspired international prognostic scoring system (GIPSS) is used for this disease?

Primary myelofibrosis in adults

PMF is the most aggressive of the BCR-ABL1-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms, which also includes polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia. 

Leukemic transformation is the most commonly identified cause of death in patients with PMF.  

400

Name the finding seen in pt with PE

Hampton's Hump

500

This score is used to find out if pt is responding to treatment of alcoholic hepatitis with pharmacotherapy?

Lille Score

Maddrey discriminant function and the Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) score are the most commonly used to help identify patients who are more likely to benefit from pharmacologic therapy. Other validated scores include the Glasgow alcoholic hepatitis score, the ABIC score (which includes age, serum bilirubin, international normalized ratio, and serum creatinine).

Calculators5

100

This rule was designed to identify patients with a low clinical probability of PE in whom the risk of unnecessary testing outweighs the risk of PE

PERC rule

The PERC rule has eight criteria 

•Age <50 years

•Heart rate <100 beats/minute

•Oxyhemoglobin saturation ≥95 percent

•No hemoptysis

•No estrogen use

•No prior DVT or PE

•No unilateral leg swelling

•No surgery/trauma requiring hospitalization within the prior four weeks

200

Formula for MAP

MAP = ((2 * DiastolicBP) + SystolicBP) / 3

300

This score for estimating the likelihood of severe ADAMTS13 deficiency in adults with suspected TTP

PLASMIC score-  devised to predict the likelihood of ADAMTS13 activity ≤10 percent (to help estimate the pretest probability and support the diagnosis of TTP 

Platelet count <30,000/microL
One or more indicators of hemolysis:
      Reticulocyte count (percentage) >2.5%; or
      Haptoglobin undetectable; or
      Indirect bilirubin >2.0 mg/dL [>34 mcmol/L]
No active cancer in the preceding year
No history of solid organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplant
Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) <90 femtoliters
International normalized ratio (INR) <1.5
Creatinine <2.0 mg/dL [<177 mcmol/L]

Schistocytes are not included in the score because they are considered a precondition for applying the score. The higher the score, the greater the likelihood of TTP:

●6 to 7 points – high probability of TTP.

●5 points – intermediate probability of TTP.

●0 to 4 points – low probability of TTP.

400

Braden score in adults is used for estimation of this? 

Pressure ulcer risk stratification

500

Reticulocyte Production Index (RPI) in adults below this level is considered inadequate response to anemia

• An RPI >3 shows a normal marrow response to anemia. An RPI <2 is an inadequate response to anemia.