Vocab
Levels of Organization
Biomes
Energy in the Ecosystem
Ocean Zones
100

Gradual breaking down of something by wind or water

What is Erosion?

100

These make up a population.

What are individuals?

100

Broad leaved Deciduous Forest. Where we are now

What is a Temperate Forest?

100

All systems of energy start with this energy source

What is the sun?

100

The zone that gets enough sunlight to photosynthesize.

What is the Photic Zone?

200

Freshwater from glaciers/precipitation at higher elevations

What are the headwaters?

200

These are made up of communities.

What is an Ecosystem?

200

Rate of evaporation exceeds precipitation. Varying Temperatures and Low Rainfall.

What is a Desert?

200

Shows how energy is shared and inter-connected between organisms

What is a Food Web?

200

200-1000m. Nicknamed the "twilight zone"

What is the Mesopelagic zone?

300

The measure of the variety of life that occurs within an ecosystem.

What is biodiversity?

300

The Earth is this level of organization

What is a biosphere?

300

Treeless, cold and dark, low rainfall. Below the ice caps.

What is a Tundra?

300

The first level of the food pyramid, made up of organisms that make their own food.

What are autotrophs or producers?

300

1000-4000m. Nicknamed the "midnight zone"

What is the Bathypelagic Zone?

400

A nutrient-rich waterbody

What is Eutrophic?

400

A climate that supports specific kinds of life

What is a Biome?

400

High Temperatures and high rainfall.

What is a Tropical Rainforest?

400

Dead organic material

What is detritus?

400

Top 200 meters of the ocean. It has sunlight.

What is the Epipelagic Zone?

500

Obtaining energy through chemicals

What is chemosynthesis?

500

These are made up of populations

What is a Community?

500

Dense evergreens, long, dry winters

What is a Boreal Forest?

500

The type of decomposers that digest food externally

What are saprotrophs?

500

Greater that 6000 meters. Deep sea trenches.

What is the Hadopelagic zone?