Greek and Latin Roots
Using Context
Definitions
Figurative Language
Authors Purpose
100

The Greek or Latin root for before

"Pre"

100

Kyle blew out the candles on his thirteenth birthday cake, thinking about all the changes that 

would take place in the next decade. He would graduate from high school, get a car, and be in 

college before he knew it. 

Ten Years

100

The reason the author writes

Authors Purpose

100

"Your niece swims like a fish!"

Simile

100

An article where the author argues that an iPhone is better than an Android phone 

Persuade

200

The Greek or Latin root for many

"multi"

200

Dogs that have been abused and neglected are often wary around strangers. Eventually, 

however, they can learn to trust and love people again. 

cautious

200

Writing information in your own words

Paraphrase

200

"pow pow"

onomatopoeia

200

A story written about a young boy who moves to a new school and is bullied, but he gains self-confidence by joining a sports team and learns to stand up for himself.

Entertain

300

The Greek or Latin root for small

"micro"

300

Both Queen Diana and Queen Elizabeth have been feuding for years; they share a deep hatred for another.

arguing

300

An element that is combined with a word, stem, or phrase to produce different word forms.

Affix

300

“The light danced on the surface of the water.”

personification

300

Kids at Morning Star Elementary School in Bozeman, Montana, turned ideas into actions. Their fifth-grade class raised money for the Red Cross and Haiti. They collected more than $1,100.

Inform

400

The Greek or Latin root for water

"Hydr"

400

Because Billy was subordinate to Sarah, his boss, he did as she asked without a question

in a lower position

400

This expresses an opinion/attitude about the topic or main idea 

Controlling Idea/Thesis

400

"I'm so hungry, I could eat a horse"

Hyperbole

400

I don't think that students should be paid for good grades. Students should just want to get good grades. It's also not fair to kids who work hard but don't always get good grades on tests.



Persuade

500

The Greek or Latin root for star

"Astro"

500

The Great Bambino would often pilfer great riches from kings, queens, and great lords.Most of his prizes would go to help the poor and hungry. 

Steal

500

Combination of primary and secondary sources 

tertiary sources

500

"Better late than never"

Idiom

500

The group turned down yet another hall that opened into a jungle-like area with beautiful flowers, very small trees, sunshine that filtered through skylights, and floor-to-ceiling windows.



Entertain