This type of bacteria will have a purple gram stain purple
What is gram positive?
Classification of airflow limitation
30% <or= FEV1 < 50% predicted
Severe COPD
Leads I, aVL, V5, V6
what are lateral leads?
Characterized by AMS, ophthalmoplegia, and gait disturbance
Wernicke's encephalopathy
The contraindiated treatment for your patient with a venous stasis ulcer has an ABI of 0.72.
What is compression therapy?
Common organism involved in CAP
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Overuse increases risk for asthma-related death.
SABAs
Type of heart block that is classified by an intermittent dropped QRS with no progression of PR interval
What is Mobitz Type II?
A patient with alcohol use disorder has been in the hospital for 24 hrs following her last drink, and begins to hear voices. She is oriented to person, place and time.
Hallucinosis
Causes wounds located on the medial aspect of leg, ruddy base, irregular, heavy exudate, warm to touch
What is venous insufficiency?
Non ambulatory, recently hospitalized, and on tube feeding, newly Diagnosed with CAP are at risk for this
What is MDR?
Most beneficial action for a pt w new dx of asthma expressing anxiety about indications for inhalers and potential exacerbations.
Develop on asthma action plan to facilitate adherence and address exacerbations.
represented by pathologic Q waves
What is an old myocardial infarction?
Caused by rapid sodium correction. Na is usually < 105mEq/L for this condition to occur.
Osmotic demyelination syndrome.
Seen with physical exam finding of lower extremity pallor, extremity cool to the touch, diminished LE pulses, shiny skin with hair loss are classically seen with
What is PAD?
Differences between CAP and HAP
Grouping for a patient who reports SOB when hurrying or walking up a short hill. She has had 2 COPD exacerbations leading to hospitalization.
C
Upright in all leads except AVR
What is a p wave?
80 yo pt fell at home and is now POD #3 ORIF R hip fx. Labs include Na 122. Osms 258, urine Na 27, urine osms 122. There is non-pitting edema in RLE, otherwise no other edema. Without additional information, this would be a likely cause of her hyponatremia.
SIADH
DOUBLE JEOPARDY!
What is Red bud?
Risk group for 70 yo pt with PNA in ED, pmh moderate COPD. She is alert and oriented, RR 26, BP 89/54, BUN 18.
Moderate
Appropriate treatment/monitoring is inpatient or outpatient?
Treatment for 67 yo female pmh COPD presenting w increased dyspnea at rest, speaking in complete sentences, with clear - white sputum x3 days. Last hospitalization 3 yrs ago.
What are: Supplemental O2, Albuterol nebs, increase LABA & oral corticosteroids.
Obtain a six second tracing (thirty.20 sec boxes) and count the number of R waves that appear within that 6 second period and multiply by 10
How do you calculate HR on an ECG?
Treatment to correct Na in a 68 yo male pmh including liver disease, who presents with edema, osms 272, urine Na 17
Water restriction and diuretics
DOUBLE JEOPARDY!
Dogwood