Air Masses
High and Low
Symbols
Measuring
Weather
100

Most common air mass to affect the UK. Brings warm and wet weather.

Tropical Maritime air mass

100

a high pressure system

What is an Anticyclone

100

Oktas

What is cloud cover measured in?

100

An Anemometer

What is used to measure wind speed?

100

Can cause drought

What is a disadvantage of summer anticyclone?

200

2nd most common air mass to affect the UK, brings cold and wet weather.

Polar Maritime air mass

200

a low pressure system

What is a depression?

200

=

What is the symbol for Mist?

200

Kilometres

What unit is used for measuring visability?

200

Increased tourism

What is an advantage of a summer anticyclone?

300

Will bring very cold and dry weather. Has potential to bring snow.

Polar Continental air mass

300

Anti-clockwise

What direction do the winds spin in a depression?

300

*

What is the symbol for Snow?

300

They orbit the earth and send back photographs of the worlds weather

What are weather satellites?

300

Flooding

What weather event could a depression bring?

400

Will bring very dry and very hot weather in summer, likely to bring a heatwave in summer also.

Tropical Continental air mass

400

Cool, cloudy, dull, wet and windy.

Describe the weather brought by a Depression.

400

Knots

What is wind speed is measured in?

400

Rain, Hail, Snow and Sleet 

Name the 4 different types of precipitation.

400

always brings rain

A weather front...

500

Will bring cold and wet weather, rain in summer and snow in winter.

Arctic Maritime air mass

500

Sinking air, dry, stable, bright and clear

Describe weather brought by an anti-cyclone

500

O

What is the symbol for 0 oktas of cloud cover?

500

Millibars

What unit is used for measuring air pressure?

500

The boundary between two air masses

What is a front?