Measurement Tools
Study Background
Observational Studies
100

What does CGA stand for?

Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment

100

What type of study was the article?

A monocentric (single focus/interest) retrospective cohort study. (observational study).

100

True or False?

Correlation does not imply causation. 

True

200

Name 2 measurement tools that were used to measure physical performance and mobility.

Acceptable Answers: Gait Speed, TUG (Timed Up and Go Test), OLBT (One Leg Balance Test), Fall History 

200

Half of patients with lung cancer are aged __ years or older at diagnosis. 

70 👩‍🦳🧑‍🦳

200

True or False?

Observational studies are where researchers observe the effect of a risk factor, diagnostic test, treatment or other intervention with trying to control which groups are exposed.

False, they do not try to change who is or isn't exposed. 

300

What is a CGA?

A CGA, or Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment, is designed as a multidisciplinary evaluation in which the multiple b of older persons are uncovered, described, and explained, if possible, and in which the resources and strengths of the person are cataloged, need for services assessed, and a coordinated care plan developed to focus interventions on the person's problems.

300

What does FS stand for? 

Functional Status

300

Fill in the blank:

Observational research explores ____________, estimates ____, and investigates _________ effects.

1. Relationships

2. Risk

3. Intervention

400

What does EQGSOP2 stand for?

 European Guidelines of Sarcopenia

400

When was the study conducted? (Answer must include months/years)

September 2015-January 2019

400

True or False?

There is no control or randomization in an observational study.

True

500

What does the CIRS-G measure?

Severe comorbidities

500

What is the difference between an ADL and an IADL?
 

The Katz ADL explores basic functions through six questions: self-bathing, dressing, toileting, moving, bowel and bladder control, and eating.

The Lawton IADL measures 8 instrumental activities: handling finances, shopping, food preparation, housekeeping, telephone use, laundry, transport use, and medication management.

500

Describe "dose-response". 

The stronger the exposure, the more increased the risk is. 

"Lead in water, more lead over time increases risk."