General Wave Info
Wave Characteristics
Sound
Light
Colors
100

What is the physical environment that waves occur in?

medium

100

What is the lowest point of a wave?

trough

100

What is the measure of how high or how low a wave sounds?

pitch

100

What is the bending of a light wave as it passes from one medium into a different medium?

refraction

100

What is the speed that waves travel at?

frequency

200

What are waves the require a medium (such as sound)?

mechanical waves

200

What is the distance from a point on one wave to the same point on the next wave?

wavelength

200

What determines how loud or soft a sound is?

amplitude

200

What electromagnetic waves have the highest frequency?

gamma rays

200

What determines what color of visible light we see?

the frequency of the wave

300

What are waves where the particles move perpendicular to the direction of motion?

transverse waves

300

What is the distance (how high or how low) particles move from the baseline of the wave?

Amplitude

300

What determines the pitch of a sound?

the frequency of the wave

300

What type of electromagnetic wave has the longest wavelength?

sound wave

300

What is the law of reflection?

The angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection.

400

What is the medium for seismic waves?

earth/dirt

400

What is the time it takes for a wave to complete one cycle?

period

400

What causes sound waves?

vibrations

400

Why does light have a "dual nature?"

it can behave as waves or particles

400

What is the difference between a concave and a convex mirror?

Concave curves inward and compresses the image. Convex curves outward and stretches out the image.