Define cell
The basic unit of structure and function in living things.
Question 1. Define cell wall
Question 2. The power house of the cell is caleed ______
Answer 1. rigid supporting layer that surrounds the cells of plants and some other organisms
Answer 2. Midocondria
Question 1. To live and function cells must allow certain materials to enter and ______
Question 2. moving materials across the cell membrane sometimes requires no ______
Answer 1. Leave
Answer 2. energy
Question 1. Cell division also allows an organism to ______
Question 2. Many single-celled organisms such as yeast, reproduce simply through the ____ _____
Answer 1. Grow larger
Answer 2. Cell division
Question 1. lesson 5 cells capture energy and sunlight and use it to make food in a process called _________
Question 2. lesson 6 do all living things carry out cellular respiration True or false
Answer 1. lesson 5 photosynthesis
Answer 2. lesson 6 True
for a cell to stay alive it must perform ______
biological functions
Question 1. Bacteria are unicellular organisms that do not contain as many different types of_______
Question 2. Most of a cell consists of a clear,gel-like fluid called ______
Answer 1. oregelles
Anwer 2. cytoplasm
Question 1. molecules are always moving, as they are moving they are _______ into one another
Question 2. becuase osmosis requires no energy from the cell it is a form of ________ transport
Answer 1. bumping
Answer 2. passive
Question 1. most organisms reproduce when specialized cells from two different parents combine, forming a new ___
Question 2. most of the time sells carry out their regular functions' but everything changes when it gets the signal to ______
Answer 1. cell
Answer 2. divide
Question 1. lesson 5 the green photosynthic pigment found in the chloroplastfrom Plants algae and some bacteria is called ________
Question 2. lesson 6 how many stages long is cellular respiration
Answer 1. lesson 5 chlorophyll
Answer 2. lesson 6 2 stage process
Define cell theory
a widely accepted explanation of the relationship between cells and living things.
Question 1 .Define cell membrane
Question 2 . the cells on of plants typically contain many green _____
Answer 1. a thin flexible barrier that surrounds a celland control which stubstances pass into and out of the cell
Answer 2. chloroplasts
Question 1. because facilitated diffusion uses no cell energy it is a form of ______ transport
Question 2. Define diffusion
Answer 1. passive
Answer 2. the process by which molecules moveI'm an area of higher concentration to a area of lower concentration
Question 1. the first stage during the cell cycle is _________
Question 2. define mitotis
Answer 1. interphase
nswer 2. the second stage during the cycle during, which the cell's nucleus divides into two nuclei and one set of DNA is distributed into each daughter cell
Question 1. lesson 5 in stage two of photosynthesis what do the cells produce
Question 2. lesson 6 what is the equation for cellular respiration
Answer 1. Lesson 5 sugars which are carbohydrates
Answer 2. lesson 6 glucose + oxygen yields carbon dioxide+ plus water + energy
The microscopes we use today have the same functions as though we used years _____ ago
200
Question 1. multicellular organisms are more complex than ______
Question 2. a unicellular organism must perform every function for the survival , growth and ________ of the orginsiam
Answer 1. unicelluar
Answer 2. repruduction
Question 1. Define endocytosis
Question 2. Both endocytosis and exocytosis are forms of ______ _______ that require energy from the cell
Answer 1. the process by which the cell membrane takes particles into the cell by changing shape and engulfing the particles.
Ansewr 2. active transport
Question 1. what is the final stage of the cell cycle called
Question 2. cytokinesis usually starts as the same time as ______
Answer 1. cytokinesis
Answer 2. telophase
Question 1. lesson 5 what is the chemical equation for photosynthesis
Question 2. lesson 6 what is the role of the mitochondria
Answer 1. lesson 5 light energy + carbon dioxide+ water yields glucose + oxogen
Answer 2. lesson 6 to create large amounts of energy
when did scientists realize living organisms are made out of cells.
1600s
Question 1. groups of organs that work together to performa major function to make up an ____ ______
Question 2. the function of the chloroplast is to makefood in the form of ________
Answer 1. Organ sytem
Anwer 2. sugar
Question 1. what plays a key role in active transport
Question 2. some materials such as food particles are too large to cross
Answer 1. proteins within the cell membrane
Ansewr 2. the cell membrane
Question 1. what happens during cytokinesis in a animal cell
Question 2.what happens during cytokinesis in a plant cell
Answer 1.during the cytokinesis the cell membrane squeezes together around the middle of the cell.
Answer 2. in a plant cellthe Ridgid cannot squeeze together in the same way the cell membrane can so instead the membrane squeezes the two daughter cells
Question 1. lesson were plants the first cell to be discovered with a microscope True or False
Question 2. lesson 6 define celluar resperation
Answer 1. lesson 5 True
Answer 2. lesson 6 the process in which oxygen and glucose undergo a complex series of chemical reactions inside cells, releasing energy