Martin Luther & the Roots of Protestantism
Where was Martin Luther from?
Where is Germany?
The Protestant reformers allowed worship in the language of the people, better known as what?
What is the vernacular?
Catholic takeover of Germany engaged in a series of wars that lasted between 1619 and ____?
When is 1648?
Although the secular power of the papacy had weakened, Catholics still relied on who for spiritual leadership?
Who is the Pope?
What is necessary i order to enter into the mysteries of faith?
What is Divine Revelation?
What was posted on church door by Martin Luther?
What are the 95 Theses?
Most reformers declared that ____ & ____ were the only valid sacraments.
What are Baptism & Eucharist?
The Hapsburg empire was devastated that Spain was no longer what?
Who is the most powerful nation?
Political revolutions, caused by the French revolution effectively ended the church as what kind of power in Europe?
What is a political power?
Which Pope convoked the First Vatican Council?
Who is Pope Pius IX?
The German priest, Martin Luther, was a friar in what order?
What is the Augustinian Order?
Pope Paul ___ convoked the 19th ecumenical council of the church in Trent.
Who is Pope Paul III?
What was the Hapsburg?
Who was the German royal family?
What is the term for the middle class often used to denote the rising French middle class?
What is bourgeoisie?
How many bishops attended the First Vatican Council?
What are 714 bishops?
The 95 Theses was posted in response to what?
What are Indulgences.
Priest were required to wear ____ ____ that allowed them to be distinguished from Laity.
What is Clerical clothing?
How many famous cardinals were changed of the French policy?
Who were 2 cardinals?
This historical movement led upper and upper-middle class people to be more reluctant to accept matters of faith?
What is the enlightenment?
When who teaches "ex cathedra," he does not err?
Who is the Pope?
What was the name of the Dominican priest that sold indulgences in Germany?
Who is Johann Tetzel?
The Index of Forbidden Books was created to keep Catholics from reading ____ ____.
What are Heretical ideas / readings.
St. Francis de sales converted parts of where?
Where is Switzerland?
In what kind of apparition did Mary appear to St. Bernadette Soubirous in?
What is a Marian apparition?
Dei Filius asserted that what leads a person to the knowledge that God exists?
What is human reason?