Inventions & Vocabulary
Transport
Passive Voice (Present & Past Simple)
Passive Voice: Present Continuous
Present Perfect Continuous
100

Translate: to invent / device

to invent — изобретать / device — устройство

100

Translate: yacht / lorry

yacht — яхта / lorry — грузовик

100

The car ___ (make) in Japan.

is made

100

The house ___ (clean) now.

is being cleaned

100

She ___ been studying for two hours.

has

200

Edison ___ the light bulb. (invent / inspiration)

 Edison invented the light bulb.

200

Which transport goes:

  • in the air → ___

  • on water → ___

in the air: helicopter / hot-air balloon; 

on water: yacht / barge;

200

 Change to passive:

People invent new devices.


New devices are invented (by people).

200

Change to passive (present continuous):

They are building a bridge.


A bridge is being built.

200

Choose the correct sentence:

  • He has worked since 9 o’clock.

  • He has been working since 9 o’clock.

He has been working since 9 o’clock.

300
  • to design → ___

  • to build → ___ 

to design → make a plan; 

to build → put parts together

300

People travel under the sea in a __________.

submarine

300

Choose the correct sentence:

  • The phone was invented in 2007.

  • The phone invented in 2007.

The phone was invented in 2007.

300

Name the tense:

The experiment is being done now.


Present Continuous Passive

300

When do we use Present Perfect Continuous?

We use it for actions that started in the past and continue now.

400

An invention is created because of __________.

 inspiration

400

Odd one out and explain:

helicopter – hot-air balloon – submarine – motorbike


 submarine (it doesn’t fly or go on land)

400

Change to passive:

Scientists discovered a new device.


A new device was discovered (by scientists).

400

Find and correct the mistake:

The device is inventing now.


The device is being invented now.

400

Make a sentence using for or since.

Example: I have been studying for two hours.

500

Make a sentence using experiment or discover.

Scientists do experiments to discover new things.

500

Make a sentence using two transport words.

I travel by coach and motorbike.


500

Make your own passive sentence about an invention.

Example: The computer was designed by engineers.

500

Make a sentence in present continuous passive:

something / design / now


Example: A new house is being designed now.

500

Explain the difference:

I am building it. I have been building it.


I am building it. → action happening now.

I have been building it. → started in the past and continues now.