This is the biggest risk factor for developing cardiovascular disease
Hyperlipidemia
This tick is implicated in Lyme diseas
Ixodes tick
This BMI is classified as overweight
>25
This syndrome which mimics effects of Lasix is due to a defect in ascending loop of Henle
Bartter's syndrome
Patient with diffuse esophageal spasm not responding to PPI should be treated with this class of medication
Calcium Channel Blocker
Compression injury of this nerve results from falling asleep with one's arm over a hard surface, and leads to wrist drop.
Radial Nerve
Insulin-induced lipohypertrophy
Eructation can bring smells from this organ
Stomach
This subspecialty attending hails from Madison, WI
Sancia Ferguson
Fever, RUQ pain, jaundice
Charcot's Triad
This range in the Pooled Cohort Equation classifies you as intermediate risk
What is 5 to 7.5%
This organism is commonly implicated in human bites
Eikenella corrodens
This is the main difference between alcoholic hallucinosis and delirium tremens
Vital signs
This is the initial treatment of hyperkalemia with EKG changes
Calcium gluconate
Three indications for EGD in patient with GERD
not responding to treatment, GERD >5 years, weight loss, anemia, melena, dysphagia
These parallel lines named for French physician Joseph Beau, can be caused by what type of medical treatment?
Chemotherapy
1 month history of fatigue, SOB, and LBP, 30kg weight loss over last 10 months, conjunctiva and palms are pale. Labs show impaired kidney function and hypercalcemia.
Multiple Myeloma
These sweat glands are associated with body odor
Apocrine sweat glands
This primary care attending was in a motorcycle group before medical school.
Alex Diaz
Hypertension, bradycardia, irregular respiration
Cushing's triad
BNP levels can be falsely low in this type of patient
Obese patient
These oral abx can be used to treat community acquired MRSA, name two
Clindamycin, Bactrim, or Doxycycline
This is the period of time between the detection of a medical condition by screening and when it ordinarily would have been diagnosed because patient had symptoms and went to see a doctor
Lead time bias
Fatty oval bodies in the urine are commonly associated with this disease
Nephrotic syndrome
Zollinger Ellison syndrome is associated with this endocrine disorder
MEN 1
The sign of metastatic visceral malignancy is the only commonly taught sign named after a nurse.
Sister Mary Joseph nodule/node
Fever and excruciating hand pain developed 12 hours after eating raw seafood. PMH type 2 DM, HTN, and ESRD. Causative organism identified on culture
Vibrio vulnificus
Small stones on the tongue or tonsils that have a foul odor
Tonsoliths
This leader worked at Spaghetti Warehouse before medical school. She consistently rounded up the most employees for the birthday serenades.
Indhu Subramanian
Stasis, abnormal endothelium, hypercoagulability
Virchow's triad
Two indicaitons for ICD placement in a patient with HOCM
Prior cardiac arrest, family hx of sudden cardiac death, v tach, blunted BP response to exercise, unexplained syncope
This meningitis is associated with decreased reflexes and flaccid paralysis
West Nile Virus
This OTC medication with the name Hypericum perforatum can lead to OCP failure
St. John's Wort
Minimal change disease is associated with this malignancy
Hodgkin's lymphoma
Stool osmotic gap less than 50 usually indicates this type of diarrhea
Secretory
The explosive appearance of this sign may indicate an underlying visceral malignancy
Leser-Trelat sign
Construction worker with non-pruritic lesions, 6 months ago with fever, cough, and vomiting.
Disseminated cutaneous blastmycosis.
Name one of two progressive dementias that are associated with impaired olfaction
Parkinson's or Lewy body dementia
Who is this child?
Marina Trilesskaya
Cholelithiasis, diverticular disease, hiatal hernia
Saint's triad
This defines severe aortic stenosis
Vmax>4m/s, mean gradient >40 mmHg, size <1cm2
This is a benign recurring form of lyphocytic meningitis, and at least 84% of patients have evidence of HSV-2 in CSF.
Mollaret meningitis
On the "timed up and go" (TUG) test, this time is associated with increased risk of falling
>14 seconds
Anion gap metabolic acidosis with low calcium, low potassium, low phosphate, decreased DTR, fruity breath, ataxia, and seizure is associated with toxicity of this chemical
Toluene (glue sniffing) toxicity
In bacterial overgrowth you will see these B12 and Folate levels.
low B12 and high Folate
This sign, named after a syphilitic French poet whose head bobbed in synchrony with his heartbeat, is observed in what condition?
Extra 100 points for the name of the sign
Aortic insufficiency/regurgitation
Musset's sign
21 year old woman found to have large periosteal femoral mass and thrombus in right femoral vein, treated with anticoagulation. Subsequently experienced dyspnea and pleuritic chest pain.
Chondroblastic osteosarcoma
This rare genetic disorder involves the inability to breakdown N-oxidase trimethylamine resulting in a fishy odor in sweat, saliva and urine
Trimethylaminuria
This attending learned to play mandolin for a flashmob bluegrass rendition of Wagon Wheel at her wedding.
Jenny Cohen
Elevated jugular venous pressure, diminished or absent heart sounds, hypotension
Beck's Triad