Understanding Levels
Depth vs Tone
Level in Formulation
Lightening & Lifting
Corrective Color & Level Awareness
100

This is the darkest level on the hair color level scale.

What is Level 1?

100

Depth describes this quality of hair color.

What is lightness or darkness?

100

To lighten a client from level 6 to level 9, you must do this.

What is lift with lightener or high-lift color?

100

This developer strength lifts 1–2 levels in permanent color.

What is 20 volume?

100

Going from level 10 blonde to level 5 brown requires this first step.

What is filling with warm tones (gold/copper)?

200

This is the lightest natural level on the hair scale.

What is Level 10?

200

Tone describes this quality of hair color.

What is the hue or warmth/coolness?

200

If a client wants to go darker, it's important to consider this before applying color.

What filler or undertone replacement is needed?

200

To lift more than 4 levels, you must use this product.

What is lightener (bleach)?

200

Over-toning level 9 with a cool base can result in this.

What is dullness, gray, or purple cast?

300

A client is a natural level 5. Their hair is described as this depth.

What is medium brown?

300

Level 6N and 6A have the same depth, but differ in this.

What is tone (neutral vs ash)?

300

When formulating color, you must always start by identifying this.

What is the natural level?

300

The more levels you lift, the more you expose this.

What is underlying warmth (pigment)?

300

A formula appears green when you drop too many levels without warmth. This is called what?

What is unwanted tonal shift or ash overload?

400

The level system is used to describe this about hair.

What is the lightness or darkness (depth) of the hair?

400

A formula can appear too dark even at the correct level if this is too strong.

What is the tone (cool tones can look deeper)?

400

To maintain vibrancy at level 6, your tone should include this.

What is warmth (copper or gold)?

400

Lifting to a level 9 exposes this undertone.

What is yellow?

400

To correct overly light ends on a level 4 base, you must do this.

What is pre-fill or repigment before reapplying final color?

500

The underlying pigment at level 7 is this.

What is orange or orange-gold?

500

This cool tone can appear darker because it absorbs more light.

What is blue (ash)?

500

If you formulate at too low a level, your result may look like this.

What is too dark, flat, or muddy?

500

When you lift hair from level 3 to level 7, the exposed pigment will be this.

What is orange or orange/red?

500

A client wants a dimensional look with a level 6 base and level 9 highlights. You must formulate your toner for level 9 and account for this.

What is the underlying yellow pigment at level 9?