What is bullying?
unwanted, aggressive behavior among school-aged children that involves a real or perceived power imbalance. The behavior is repeated, or has the potential to be repeated, over time.
One reason people bully
Student choice*
Some students may experience headaches, stomachaches, or other stress-related health issues.
Physical Symptoms
Legal Consequences
Bullies can face disciplinary actions in school or even legal consequences for their actions.
What is a bystander?
Someone who sees or is aware of bullying but does not directly participate.
Physical Bullying
Hitting, kicking, pushing, or damaging someone’s belongings. Example: A bully repeatedly knocking books out of someone’s hands in the hallway.
Bullies thrive on making themselves feel inferior
Seeking Power or Control
The stress and distraction caused by bullying can make it hard for victims to focus on their schoolwork.
Drop in academic performance
Social Isolation
Over time, people tend to avoid associating with bullies, leading to loneliness and difficulty forming healthy relationships
What does it mean to be an "ally"?
If you see someone being bullied, stand by them. You don’t have to confront the bully directly, but showing support can make a huge difference.
Verbal Bullying
Insults, name-calling, or making threats. Example: A student being called offensive names due to their appearance or background.
Bullies often project their feelings on others
Insecurity
Victims may dread going to school, attending events, or participating in activities
Fear & Anxiety
How does bullying impact mental health?
Depression, Low self esteem, anxiety, etc.
- Encourage Inclusion
- Respect Differences
- Support Anti-Bullying Programs
Cyberbullying
Bullying that takes place over digital devices such as cell phones or social media. Example: Posting hurtful comments on someone’s Instagram or sending mean texts in a group chat.
Bullying may occur in groups where people want to fit in or impress others
Peer Pressure
What is social withdrawal?
Many victims avoid social interaction and may lose friends.
What are (3) ways for people to stand up against bullying?
- Stay calm and assertive
- Walk away
- Talk to a friendor adult
Social/Relational Bullying
Damaging someone’s reputation or relationships, spreading rumors, or deliberately excluding someone from a group. Example: Spreading false gossip about someone to make them feel isolated.
Some bullies may not understand or care how their actions affect others
Lack of Empathy
Low Self-Esteem
Depression & Suicidal Thoughts
Relationship Issues
What are at least 2 ways to handle cyberbullying?
Block the Bully
Report the Behavior
Don’t Engage
Save Evidence:
Name at least 3 types of cyberbullying
Harrassment, social media, exclusion, and fake profiles