Newton’s First Law
The law of inertia
Friction always acts in this direction
Opposite motion
He discovered the value of G, the gravitational constant
Cavendish
The speed of an object in circular motion is (constant or changing?)
Constant
The equation for work is
Wdcos theta
Newtons’ Second Law
F=ma
Kinetic friction is (affected or unaffected?) by the weight of an object on a surface
Affected
An object is more stable if its center of gravity is situated above its _?_
Base of support
The velocity of an object in uniform circular motion is (constant or changing)?
Changing
The equation for power is
P=W/t
Newton’s Third Law
Action-reaction
Kinetic friction is (independent of or dependent on?) the area of contact between the surface and the object
Independent
8
An object in uniform circular motion has a velocity of 2 m/s and a radius of the circular motion of 2 m. What is its centripetal acceleration?
2 m/s2
Nm, Joules, ft-lb
An object moves after being pushed due to Newton’s _?_ Law
What is 2nd
Static friction is nearly always (greater than or less than) kinetic friction
Greater than
If two objects at a distance 1 m from each other have a gravitational force of attraction of 8, what is the gravitational force of attraction if the same two objects are separated a distance of 2m?
2
What is the equation for the centripetal force for an object of mass m in uniform circular motion, moving at velocity v, in a circle of radius r?
F=mv2/r
How much work does the centripetal force do on a person riding a horse on a carousel at distance r from the center, at a velocity of v?
0
A rocket operates based on Newton’s _?_ Law
What is 3rd
What is the coefficient of static friction between an object of mass m and an incline surface, when the object begins to slide down the surface when at angle X
Tan X
What is the value of the gravitational force between two objects, each of mass 1 kg, separated by a distance of r meters? Leave in terms of G.
G
Pi
The work done by a person pulling a 20 N object a distance of 3 meters at an angle of 60 degree is?
20x3xcos60= 30 Nm