Unit 1 biochemistry
Small building block molecule
What is a monomer
plants and bacteria have this but animals do not.
What is a cell wall
requires no energy and molecules want to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
What is Passive transport
the equation for photosynthesis
what is 6CO2 + 6H2O + sunlight -> C6 H12 O6 + 6O2
large molecules made by bonding
What is a polymer
The smallest type of cell between plant, animal, and Bacteria cells.
What are bacteria cells
requires energy and molecules want to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
What is active transport
This causes the production of oxygen
What is photosynthesis
A property of water creates a thin layer that allow some items to walk on water
What is surface tension
Plants, Animals, and Bacteria all contain this inside of them.
What is DNA
When the solute concentration of a cell is the same as the solute concentration on the outside of the cell
What is isotonic
is the energy molecule used by all cells to do work
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Amino acids, fatty acids + glycerol, glucose, and nucliotides are all what.
What is a macromolecule
What is the forth level of the levels of organization
what is a organelle
diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis are part of this transport.
What is Passive transport
this allows plants to store energy from the sun
what is chloroplast
lipids are the only category of macromolecules that help form this part of a cell.
what is cell membranes
Which type of cells contain several small vacuoles
what is an animal cell
When the solute concentration in a cell is higher than the solute concentration on the outside
What is a hypertonic solution
The LAST TWO phosphate groups (PO4), are joined by this type of bond
what are HIGH-ENERGY bonds