Constitutional Principles
The Legislative Branch
The Executive Branch
The Judicial Branch
Federalism & Amendments
100

This principle says government gets power from the people.

What is popular sovereignty?

100

Article ___ establishes Congress.

What is Article I?

100

The President must be at least this age.

What is 35?

100

Article ___ establishes the Supreme Court.

What is Article III?

100

Amendments are ratified by ___ of the states.

What is 3/4?

200

This principle divides power among three branches.

What is separation of powers?

200

The House has representation based on this.

What is population?

200

Presidential term length.

What is 4 years?

200

This case established judicial review.

What is Marbury v. Madison?

200

The 10th Amendment protects this type of power.

What are reserved powers?


300

This system allows each branch to limit the others.

What are checks and balances?

300

The House impeaches, but the ___ conducts the trial.

What is the Senate?

300

This allows the President to reject a bill.

What is a veto?


300

Judicial review allows courts to do this.

What is declare laws unconstitutional?


300

This clause establishes federal law as supreme.

What is the Supremacy Clause?


400

This principle divides power between national and state governments.

What is federalism?

400

These are powers specifically listed for Congress.

What are enumerated powers?

400

A directive issued by the President.

What is an executive order?

400

Supreme Court justices serve for this length of time.

What is life?

400

Powers shared by state and federal governments.

What are concurrent powers?

500

This principle ensures government must follow the law.

What is limited government?

500

This clause allows Congress to create implied powers.

What is the Necessary and Proper Clause?

500

The President checks the judicial branch by doing this.

What is appointing federal judges?

500

This case strengthened implied powers.

What is McCulloch v. Maryland?

500

Explain how federalism can create conflict.

What is conflict between state and federal authority?