SBAR
Calling the MD
Order Writing
Documentation
100

What does SBAR stand for?

Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation

100

Before calling the provider, what should you always have available?

The patient's current information and any relevant vitals, labs, medications

100

True or False:
All orders must be complete, clear, and legible.

True

100

True or False:
Documentation should be objective.

True

200

Which part of SBAR includes the patient's diagnosis and relevant medical history?

Background

200

Name three pieces of information you should have before calling the provider.

  • Current vital signs
  • Recent assessments
  • Medications
  • Relevant history
  • Recent treatments
  • Intake/output
200

What is missing from this order?


Tylenol PRN


Dose, route, frequency and indication

200

What is wrong with this documentation?


Patient doing better.


Too vague, lacks objective assessment data

300

You are calling because a patient's oxygen saturation has dropped from 98% to 88%. Which section of SBAR would include this information?

Assessment


300

True or False:
It is acceptable to call the provider before obtaining current vital signs.

False

300

What is missing from this order?

Apply hydrocortisone to red area 3X day



To where?

How long?

300

After calling a provider, what should be documented?

  • Reason for call
  • Information provided
  • Provider notified
  • Orders received
  • Actions taken
400

Which section of SBAR tells the provider what you need from them?

Recommendation

400

A patient with a tracheostomy has increased secretions and oxygen requirements. What assessment information should you collect before calling

  • Vital signs
  • Oxygen saturation
  • Suctioning frequency
  • Lung sounds
  • Temperature
  • Respiratory effort
400

Name four required components of a medication order.

  • Medication name
  • Dose
  • Route
  • Frequency 
400

What is missing?


Doctor notified.


Who was notified, reason for notification, time, response, and any orders received.

500

A nurse calls and says, "The patient doesn't look right." What important SBAR component is missing?

Assessment data (specific findings such as vitals, symptoms, changes from baseline) 

500

You receive an order after speaking with the provider. What should you do before ending the call?

Read back and verify the order

500

The provider says:
"Start Augmentin."

What additional information is needed?

  • Dose
  • Route
  • Frequency
  • Duration
500

Which documentation example is better?

A:Patient had increased secretions.

B: Patient required suctioning every 30 minutes from 0700-1000 with thick white secretions. O2 saturation decreased to 89%. Provider notified.

B