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Antennas Part 1
Basic Radio Theory Part 1
Antennas Part 2
Basic Radio Theory Part 2
100

What does ADF stand for? 

Automatic Direction Finder 

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100

Which type of antenna will be longer (VHF, UHF, HF)?

HF

100

What frequency range is typically used for long range communications?

HF 

100

Aircraft antenna must be grounded to the?

  • Airframe. 

  • Bus bar. 

  • Wing spar. 

Airframe 

Prepware 

100

Installed radio equipment is protected from damage due to jolts and vibrations by?

- Spring and/or viscous damper mounted racks.

- Shock mounts.

- Rubber or foam cushioning material between circuit chassis and case.

Shock Mounts 

Prepware 

200

What does VOR stand for and what does the system do? 

Very High Frequency Omni-Directional Range

Used in line with the DME (Distance Measuring Equipment) for finding ground stations, it will provide a specific fix on where the aircraft is located. 


200

If a co-ax cable is damaged what would be the proper procedure to fix the problem?

Replace the whole cable 

200

What does FM stand for? 

Frequency Modulation 

200

The three critical characteristics of a radio antenna are? 

1. ____________________

2. ____________________

3. ____________________

- Length 

- Polarization 

- Directivity

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200

In general, the purpose of an aircraft transponder is to?

  • Continually transmit heading, speed, and rate of climb/descent, etc., information to ATC.

  • Monitor aircraft speed, heading, altitude, and attitude whenever the autopilot system is engaged.  

  • Receive an interrogation signal from a ground station and automatically send a reply back.

Receive an interrogation signal from a ground station and automatically send a reply back.

300

An ELT is is normally installed in the aircraft as far_______________ (aft or forward) as possible. 

Aft 

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300

How are VHF antennas polarized?

Vertically 

300

What is the purpose of a radio transmitter? 

Electrical Equipment used to generate electromagnetic waves carrying messages. 

300

An ELT battery must be replaced when it has been installed for ________ percent of its rated re-usable life. 

50 Percent 

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300

What does “AM” stand for in radio communication signals?

Amplitude Modulation 

400

The ADF (automatic direction finder) operates in the ________ and ________ bands. 

Low, Medium 


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400

What powers an ELT during its operation? 

Powered by its own battery pack

400

What is Line-of-Sight? 

A direct free space path that exists between two points. Radio transmissions require a clear path between antennas. 

400

If you are going to perform an old analog ELT test, you need to perform that test _________ minutes after every hour at the top of the hour. 

5 minutes 

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400

Radio Waves travel through space at a speed of ____________ miles per second, or _____________ meters per second. 

186,000

300,000,000

Page 804

500

An ADF system requires two antenna. These are a/an __________________ and a/an ________________ antenna. 

Loop, Sense 

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500

What does VHF stand for? 

Very High Frequency 

500

Name the three different types of radio waves and give me a brief description of each one?

Sky waves: Bounces of the ionosphere and bounces back to earth

Surface Waves: Follows the curvature of the earth from one antenna to the other

Space Waves: Follows a strait line from the transmitting antenna to a receiving antenna

500

Operation of an analog ELT may be verified by tuning into ____________ MHz and activating the transmitter momentarily. 

121.500 MHz 

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500

The two fields that exist in radio antenna are the: 

1. _______________

2. _______________

Magnetic 

Electric 

Page 802