Levels of Care
Components of a Healthcare System
Types of Healthcare Systems Category Name
Hospitals & Long-Term Care
Other Health Services
100

What type of care includes checkups, prevention, and common illnesses?

Primary Care

100

Who are considered healthcare providers?

Doctors, nurses, therapists, pharmacists, dentists

100

In a public healthcare system, who funds and runs the system?

The government

100

What type of hospital treats a wide range of conditions for all ages?

General Hospital

100

Patients pay a membership fee for direct access to doctors in what model of care?

Concierge Medicine

200

Who are the main providers of primary care?

Primary Care Physicians (PCPs), Nurse Practitioners (NPs), Physician Assistants (PAs)

200

Give two examples of healthcare facilities.

Hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, rehab centers, laboratories

200

Which country’s NHS is an example of public healthcare?

United Kingdom

200

Name one type of specialty hospital.

Burn, Oncology, Pediatric, Psychiatric, or Rehabilitation Hospital

200

What kind of facility provides dental care?

Dental offices

300

Care from specialists, like cardiologists or dermatologists, is what level of care?

Secondary Care

300

What do healthcare policies do?

Set rules/laws to guide healthcare, including patient rights, safety, and privacy (HIPAA

300

Private healthcare is mainly funded through what two methods of payment?

Insurance and out-of-pocket payments

300

What group of people do Veterans Administration (VA) hospitals serve?

Military veterans, Active 

300

What do optical centers provide?

Eye exams, prescription glasses/contacts, and checks for eye diseases

400

Highly specialized treatment for severe conditions, like cancer centers or neurosurgery, is called what?

Tertiary Care

400

What does healthcare financing refer to?

How healthcare is paid for (insurance, government programs, out-of-pocket payments)

400

What kind of system combines public coverage with optional private services?

Mixed healthcare system

400

What do university or college medical centers provide besides patient care?

Research and medical education

400

What kind of care focuses on comfort and dignity for people who are terminally ill?

Hospice

500

True or False: You usually need a referral from primary care to access secondary care or tertiary care.

True

500

List the four main components of a healthcare system.

Providers, Facilities, Policies, Financing

500

In private healthcare systems, coverage and quality vary based on what?

Type of plan or ability to pay

500

Name two types of long-term care facilities.

Residential care, Skilled/Extended care, Independent living, Assisted living

500

What kind of services prepare and dispense prescription medications?

Pharmaceutical services (pharmacies/chemists/drug stores)