BIOLOGY
1. They are organisms that feed on plants
a) Herbivores
b) Carnivores
c) Omnivores
a) Herbivores
1. Mexico is a country that expels a large number of migrants.
a) True
b) False
a) True
In a story, this is the most important character and the one who bears the conflict.
a) Protagonist
b) Secondary
c) Antagonist
d) Incidental
a) Protagonist
1.- America was discovered by a Genoese navigator on October 12, 1492.
A) Christopher Columbus
B) Bartholomew Diaz
C) Francisco Pizarro
A) Christopher Columbus
1. It is an audio content available through file or transmission.
a) video
b) podcast
c) carousel of pictures.
b) podcast
1. It is the result of the application of science:
a) Mathematics.
b) Chemistry.
c) research.
d) Technology.
d) Technology.
1. PERCENTAGES: A hospital has 420 occupied beds, which represents 84% of the total. How many beds does the hospital have?
a) 600 beds
b) 500 beds
c) 400 beds
b) 500 beds
1.- Its main function is to generate movement either voluntary or involuntary
a) heart rate
b) muscle system
c) sport.
b) muscle system
2. There are some disadvantages of genetic manipulation
a) The effect on humans of food intake is unknown
b) The alterations introduced in the genome of the species will later be inherited to their offspring
c) The modification of living beings involves risks
d) All of the above
d) All of the above
2. It is the layer of the Earth that protects us from UV rays
a) Biosphere
b) Ozone
c) Crust
b) Ozone
2. It is the character that supports the protagonist or carries out less relevant actions.
A) Protagonist
B) Secondary
C) Antagonist
D) Incidental
B) Secondary
2.- This continent was the largest exporter of slaves.
A) America
B) Holland
C) Africa
C) Africa
2. Application in which you can create a podcast.
a) Google sites
b) Audacity
c) MP3 player
b) Audacity
2. Branch of physics in charge of studying movement.
a) Hydraulics.
b) Thermodynamics
c) Mechanics.
d) Electronics.
c) Mechanics.
2. PERCENTAGES: An item that cost €48 has risen 12%. How much is it now?
a) €53.7
b) €57.3
c) €37.5
a) €53.7
2.- The main objective to perform a good warm-up is
a) to be stronger.
b) to avoid injury
c) to be faster.
b) to avoid injury
3. They are some of the main causes of global warming and climate change
a) Activities that increase the greenhouse effect
b) Activities that affect the planet's ability to process greenhouse gases
c) All of the above
c) All of the above
3. It is a three-dimensional model of our planet
a) Eyeball
b) Globe of light
c) Earth globe
c) Earth globe
3. It is the character who opposes the protagonist to resolve the conflict.
A) Protagonist
B) Secondary
C) Antagonist
D) Incidental
C) Antagonist
3.- Mention the name given to the children of Africans born in America.
A) Americans
B) African Americans
C) Chinese
B) African Americans
3. It is referred to sending emails which have the appearance to come from trusted sources (such as banks, companies) but in reality they are intended to manipulate and steal confidential information from the receiver.
a) virus
b) phishing
c) Operating system
b) phishing
3. It is the division of the distance between time, regardless of direction and sense.
a) Speed.
b) Quickness
c) Acceleration.
d) Average speed.
b) Quickness
3. MINIMUM OR MAXIMUM COMMON MULTIPLE: A traveler goes to Barcelona every 18 days and another every 24 days. Today they have both been in Barcelona.
In how many days will they both be in Barcelona at the same time?
a) 62 days
b) 82 days
c) 72 days
c) 72 days
3.- How long does an 11-a-side soccer game last?
a) 60 minutes
b) 45 minutes
c) 90 minutes
d) 120 minutes
c) 90 minutes
4. It is a series of organisms that eat each other so that energy and nutrients flow from one to the other.
a) Predation
b) Trophic chain
c) Commensalism
b) Trophic chain
4. It covers the entire earth's surface and is constantly changing. It is composed of five spatial components.
a) Planisphere
b) Geographical space
c) Relief
b) Geographical space
4. In a play, the character talks to himself out loud, often in solitude.
A) Scene
B) Aside
C) Scenography
D) Monologue
D) Monologue
4.- In the American continent, this culture developed a very complex astronomy and a numbering system with zero.
A) Mayan culture
B) Olmec culture
C) Mexican culture
A) Mayan culture
4. Its objective is the creation of software, in order to be executed through computers, programs or platforms through a defined language.
a) spreadsheets
b) google sites
c) programming
c) programming
4. It is the division of the displacement between the time, and it is represented with a vector.
a) Speed.
b) Quickness
c) Acceleration.
d) Average speed.
a) Speed.
4. FIRST DEGREE EQUATIONS: From the first degree equation: X - 6x – 3= 12 What is the value of the unknown (x)?
a) X= -9
b) X= -6
c) X= -3
c) X= -3
4.- What is the regulatory time for a volleyball match?
a) 90 min.
b) 1 hour
c) 1-3 sets
d) 3-5 sets
d) 3-5 sets
5. It is the diversity of life, the variety of living beings that exist on the planet and the relationships they establish with each other and with the environment that surrounds them.
a) Ecosystems
b) Biodiversity
c) Population
b) Biodiversity
5. It is the movement of the earth that releases energy
a) Eruption
b) Earthquake
c) Rotation
b) Earthquake
5. Set consisting of lighting, decoration, curtains and props
A) Scene
B) Aside
C) Scenography
D) Monologue
C) Scenography
5.- What was the main economic activity in the American viceroyalties?
A) mining
B) railway
C) textile industry
A) mining
5. It is the graphical representation of an algorithm or process.
a) Algorithm
b) Flowchart
c) Typing
b) Flowchart
5. Branch of physics that studies substances with the ability to flow or drain.
a) Thermodynamics.
c) Electronics.
b) Mechanics.
d) Hydraulics.
d) Hydraulics.
5. ALGEBRA: Represent the triple of a number increased by five units:
a) 5x+3
b) 3x+5
c) +5x3
b) 3x+5
5.- Maximum number of hits that a volleyball team must give the ball to be able to pass it to the opposite court
a) 4 strokes
b) 6 strokes
c) 3 strokes
d) 2 strokes
c) 3 strokes
6. It is the process of obtaining energy from plants, algae and certain bacteria through sunlight. It is also called the chlorophyll function.
a) Respiration
b) Oxidation
c) Photosynthesis
c) Photosynthesis
6. What geographic information technology would you use to accurately locate an island of garbage?
a) GPS
b) Satellite
c) Geographic Information System
a) GPS
6. Part in which the act is divided with the entrance or exit of a character
A) Scene
B) Aside
C) Scenography
D) Monologue
A) Scene
6.- He had a very important role in the evangelization and education of the indigenous people:
A) The state
B) The municipality
C) The clergy
C) The clergy
6. Return 0; indicates that:
a) End of program
b) Starting of the program
c) Basic operations in the program
a) End of program
6. It is the intensive property of matter that expresses the mass of the substance per unit volume.
a) Volume.
c) Density.
b) Malleability.
d) Boiling point.
c) Density.
6. SIGNED NUMBERS: The average temperature of a city is 22°C; in summer and in winter it is of - 3° C What is the temperature difference?
a) 22 – (- 3) = 25
b) 22 – (- 3) = 21
c) 22 – (- 3) = 27
a) 22 – (- 3) = 25
6. What does volleyball consist of?
a) score the greatest number of goals without getting scored.
b) shoot in the opposite hoop.
c) run as fast as possible.
d) send the ball over the net and prevent the ball from touching the floor.
d) send the ball over the net and prevent the ball from touching the floor.
7. They are not considered microorganisms or living beings, they can only reproduce within a host cell.
a) Fungi
b) Viruses
c) Bacteria
b) Viruses
7. It is the geographical space delimited by the relief:
a) Mountain range
b) Basin
c) Ecosystem
b) Basin
7. Texts in which the most important events in a person's life are narrated chronologically, it also shows his relevance and contributions.
A) Narration
B) Tale
C) Poem
D) Biography
D) Biography
7.- It determined who should pay the tithe and who should be exempt:
A) The viceregal government
B) The state
C) The chieftain
A) The viceregal government
7. Most frequent error programming in C language:
a) Missing semicolon
b) Use of lower case
c) Indentation
a) Missing semicolon
7. Branch of hydraulics that studies the properties of fluids that are at rest.
a) Hydraulics.
c) Hydrodynamics.
b) Thermodynamics.
d) Hydrostatic.
d) Hydrostatic.
7. PERCENTAGES: If when I sell the house for $4600, I lose 8% of the purchase price. how much did the house cost me?
a) $5000
b) $4000
c) $6000
a) $5000
7.- What are the technical fundamentals of volleyball?
a) volley, service, passes and passes.
b) reception, shots, block and auction.
c) volley, reception, service, auction and blocks.
d) chest pass, violation, goal entry and take off.
c) volley, reception, service, auction and blocks.
8. Mention three examples of infectious diseases
Flu, covid, AIDS, cholera, etc.
8. What primary activity allowed the development of the oldest civilizations?
a) Livestock
b) Forestry
c) Agriculture
c) Agriculture
8. Name of the text where the author's ideas and words are preserved
A) A summary
B) A paraphrase
C) Outline
D) Quotation
A) A summary
8.- Within the pyramidal structure of New Spain society, the lords of the land were:
A) The Mexica
B) The Spanish
C) The mestizos
B) The Spanish
8. Instructions in C to display messages or results in screen.
a) Void
b) Scanf
c) printf
c) printf
8. Two friends buy jump ropes. Sonia's string measures 0.0685 hm and Alicia's measures 4673 mm. Who bought the longest rope?
a) Alicia
b) Sonya
b) Sonya
8. PERCENTAGES: Of the 150 students in a school, 27 are girls. Find the % of males.
a) 82%
b) 85%
c) 87%
a) 82%
9. It is the theory that the offspring with random variations responds to natural selection and species change with respect to the environment.
a) Theory of evolution
b) Theory of relativity
c) Cell theory
a) Theory of evolution
9. Name at least 3 languages that are spoken in Oaxaca State.
Zapotec, Mixe, Mixteco, Chinanteco, etc.
9. There are three literary genres. Which are they?
A) Lyrical, dramatic and narrative.
B) Narrative, extensive and tragedy.
C) Comedy, tragedy and tragicomedy.
A) Lyrical, dramatic and narrative
9.- The children of Spanish parents born in the new Spain received that name:
A) The Spanish
B) The mestizos
C) The Creoles
C) The Creoles
9. Line of code to execute a task:
a) Sentences
b) C language
c) Variables
a) Sentences
10. Manuel has an olive orchard. Last year he harvested the olives and obtained 162.5 hl of oil and this year he obtained 1576.5 Dl. Which year got more oil?
a) this year
b) last year
b) last year
9. ALGEBRA: What is the value that makes the represented equality true (value of the unknown)? 2(x+1) – 3(x-2) = x+6
a) x=1
b) x=2
c) x=0
a) x=1
10. It is the set of biochemical reactions that allow organisms to carry out their functions and helps to break down food.
a) Absorption
b) Metabolism
c) Digestion
b) Metabolism
10. It is the calculation that is carried out to know how the population is concentrated. It is obtained by dividing the number of inhabitants by the area of a territory
a) Life expectancy
b) Population distribution
c) Population density
c) Population density
10. Language function whose purpose is to modify the literal meaning of words to refer a meaning that the recipient of the message must interpret.
A) Referential
B) Poetic
C) Appellate
D) Phatic
B) Poetic
10.- This was the name given to those resulting from the unions of the Spaniards with the native women, which occurred during the conquest and after it:
A) Spanish
B) Peninsular
C) Mongrels
C) Mongrels
Variable for decimal numbers
a) Int
b) Float
c) Char
b) Float
9. Juan and Andrés are going to climb a 2700 m high mountain. When they reach 13.25 hm in height they stop to eat. Then, they go up 84 Dm more and stop to rest, at what altitude in m are they?
a) 2165m
b) 2561m
c) 2615m
a) 2165m
10. ALGEBRA: Peter's age is three times John's and both ages add up to 40 years. Find both ages, raising equation of first degree. X + 3x = 40
a) x= 10 (Peter) x= 30 (John)
b) x= 15 (John) x= 30 (Peter)
c) x= 10 (John) x= 30 (Peter)
c) x= 10 (John) x= 30 (Peter)