Constantinople
Emperors
The Eastern Orthodox Church
Conflict Between East and West
100

For how long was Constantinople the richest and the most elegant city in the Mediterranean region?

For more than 700 years, Constantinople was the richest and the most elegant city in the Mediterranean region.

100

Who was one of the greatest Byzantine emperors from 527 CE to 565 CE?

Justinian I.

100

Over time, the Byzantine Church separated from the Church in Rome and became known as.

The Eastern Orthodox Church.

100

Which was more wealthy the eastern or the western of Rome?

The eastern half of the empire had many cities, much trade, and great wealth. The western half was mostly rural and agricultural, and not nearly as wealthy.

200

What language did Byzantine Empire speak?

The Byzantine Empire spoke Greek.

200

What colors were the team at the chariot races?

Blue and Green were the team to cheer for.

200

Many Byzantines believed that sacred pictures brought them.

Closer to God.


200

in 730 C.E.,what did the Byzantine emperor
Leo III ban?

Byzantine emperor Leo III banned the use of religious images in all Christian churches and homes.

300

What were the chariot races called during events?

The race was called the Hippodrome.

300

What did Justinian I do after Constantinople was in ruins?

 Justinian made new bridges, public baths, parks, roads, and hospitals.

300

What was the name of the building that served as a model for many Orthodox churches?

The cathedral Hagia Sophia.

300

Why did Pope Leo III view Empress Irene not honorable or strong enough to govern or help defend the Church in the west?

He wanted the protection of a strong male leader to help defend the Church in the west.

400

Why did Constantine choose to be 800 miles east from the center of Rome to be where the capital of the Roman Empire would be?

 The reason was that the site was surrounded by water on three sides and made it easy to defend.

400

Where were the Chariot races held at in Rome?

 The chariot races were held at a place called the  Hippodrome which is an ancient Greek stadium designed for chariot racing.

400

What image gazed down from the domes of all Orthodox churches. 

An image of Christ as the Pantocrator, or ruler of all gazed down from the domes.

400

Why did Cerularius, Pope Leo IX close all churches that worshipped with western rites?

 The Great Schism left the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church as separate churches.

500

How many people were living in Constantinople around 1204 AD?

Constantinople was home to around "one million people".

500

What areas did Justinian tried to reclaim?

Justinian reclaimed parts of North Africa, Italy, and Spain.

500

The Byzantines viewed the emperor not just as the head of the government but as the?

As the living representative of God and Jesus Christ.

500

When did The Byzantine Empire lifted its ban on icons?

In 843 CE the Byzantine Empire lifted its ban on icons