Spanish Colonization
Vocabulary
Mexican National Era
Locations
Historical Figures
100

The main purpose of this mission city was to convert Native Americans into this faith

Christianity, specifically Catholicism

100

A Fort

What is a Presidio

100

The day Mexico declared itself independent from Spain

September 16th, 1810

100

This modern city acted as a midway point between Mexico and the East Texas Missions

San Antonio

100
Considered the "Father of The Mexican Revolution"

Father Miguel Hidalgo

200

Spain specifically felt threatened by this country's ability to take over Texas and is a major reason the missions were established

France

200

A person engaged in unauthorized warfare against a foreign country

What is a Filibuster

200

The name of the speech that Father Miguel Hidalgo, given on September 16th, 1810, that started the revolution

Grito De Delores (Cry For Delores)

200

Majority of the filibusters were from this country

The United States

200

Considered one of the "first filibusters in Texas"- although he claimed he was just a horse trader

Philip Nolan

300

This Catholic Priest requested from Mexico City to convert the Caddo after going on a trip with Alonso De Leon

Father Damian Massanet

300

Not requiring any outside help

What is Self-Sufficient

300

Co-Leader of the Gutierrez-Magee Expedition. They made choices that their voluntary army disagreed with

Bernado Gutierrez de Luna

300

Jean Lafitte operated from this area and was able to spot and shoot Spanish ships

Galveston

300

He quickly followed Stephen F. Austin, and became one of the earlier empresarios. He was considered to be one of the more successful empresarios

Green Dewitt

400

One of the first missions to be built in East Texas, but is later burned down as Catholic Leaders felt it was not succeeding

Mission San Francisco de los Tejas

400

One who entered into a contract with Spanish/Mexican governments to settle a certain amount of families in exchange for land

What is an Empresario

400

The people of Mexico specifically wanted this type of government

A republic

400

The Catholic Missions were established mainly in this region

Mountains and Basins

400

A Catholic priest, who wanted to return to West Texas to convert the Caddo people

Father Francisco Hidalgo

500

Wanting to preserve history with the missions throughout Texas, this person led an effort to save them

Adina de Zavala

500

Rigid social order characterized by being placed in a class of people at birth

What is a Caste System

500

The treaty where the United States gained Florida and Mexico gained full control of Texas

Adams-Onis Treaty

500

Dr. James Long came to this city and declared Texas' independence from Spain

Nacogdoches

500

Originally this person was a general for the Spanish army, but during the Mexican revolution they switched sides and fought along side the Mexican Army

Augustin de Iturbide