Infection Control
What is the first step in hand hygiene?
Wetting your hands with clean, running water.
What should you always check before administering medication to a patient?
The patient's identity.
What is the first thing you should do in case of a fire?
Activate the fire alarm.
Why use clear and simple language with patients?
To ensure understanding.
What is the purpose of a safety protocol?
Ensure consistent and safe practices
Name two common types of personal protective equipment (PPE).
Gloves and masks.
Name one common medication error.
Administering the wrong dose.
What does the acronym RACE stand for in fire safety?
Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish/Evacuate.
Name one technique for active listening.
Nodding and making eye contact.
Name one common safety protocol in hospitals.
Hand hygiene.
How long should you scrub your hands with soap during handwashing?
At least 20 seconds.
What are the "five rights" of medication administration?
Right patient, right drug, right dose, right route, right time.
What is the primary purpose of an emergency evacuation plan?
Safe and orderly evacuation.
How can you ensure a patient understands their discharge instructions?
Ask them to repeat the instructions back.
What should you do if you notice a safety hazard?
Report it immediately.
What is the purpose of using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer?
To kill germs on the hands.
What should you do if you notice a medication error?
Report it immediately.
What are the steps to take during a medical emergency?
Assess, call for help, provide first aid/CPR, stay with the patient.
What is the teach-back method?
Patients repeat back the information.
What are the steps for handling hazardous materials?
Use PPE, follow guidelines, report spills
List the steps for donning PPE in order.
Hand hygiene, gown, mask/respirator, goggles/face shield, gloves.
Why is medication reconciliation important?
To ensure correct medications and prevent errors.
What is the role of an emergency response team?
Coordinate and manage emergency response.
Why is non-verbal communication important?
Conveys empathy and understanding.
Why are regular safety audits important?
Identify and address safety issues.