Show:
ENLIGHTENMENT
PHILOSOPHERS
FRENCH REV 1
FRENCH REV 2
BLAST FROM THE PAST
100
This period of time began observations and experimentation that led to the Enlightenment.
What is the Scientific Revolution?
100
Stated people have "Natural Rights" - Life, Liberty, & Property (Happiness). People can revolt against gov that doesn't protect these rights.
Who is John Locke?
100
Name each of France's Three Estates and which group was in each.
What is First Estate (Clergy), Second Estate (Nobles), & Third Estate (Middle Class, Peasants)?
100
French Emperor known for his Code of Laws and winning wars.
Who is Napoleon?
100
The two new discoveries of the Neolithic Revolution.
What is agriculture (farming), and domesticating (taming) animals?
200
*DOUBLE JEOPARDY* Enlightenment thinkers used __________ to solve the problems of society.
What is Reason?
200
Stated people were bad and needed an Absolute Monarchy.
Who is Hobbes?
200
Name two inequalities that the Third Estate faced in France.
What is they paid all the Taxes, did not have enough Land, and only had one Vote?
200
List one reform that Napoleon made to help the French people.
What is public schools, built roads and canals, or religious toleration?
200
Name a Greek Philosopher.
Who is Socrates, Plato, or Aristotle?
300
Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau were in favor of this type of government.
What is a Democracy? (or a Federal Republic)
300
Stated there should be Three Branches of Government to provide checks and balances of power.
Who is Montesquieu?
300
The French King at the beginning of the French Rev who eventually loses his head.
Who is King Louis XVI?
300
*DOUBLE JEOPARDY* The machine was used the behead thousands of people during the Reign of Terror.
What is the "Gullotine" - just kidding, the "Guillotine"!
300
The major Incan achievement they built to help unite their empire.
What is a Road System?
400
Enlightenments philosophers believed that government's power comes from ___________.
What is the People?
400
*DOUBLE JEOPARDY* Stated people should have Freedom of Speech and Religion.
Who is Voltaire?
400
French Dictator who led a Reign of Terror and lost his head.
Who is Robespierre?
400
The reason why Napoleon failed in Russia.
What is Russia was too large and cold?
400
The three major Monotheistic religions.
What is Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?
500
Name a document that limited the power of the English king.
What is the Magna Carta or the Bill of Rights?
500
Was in favor of Laissez Faire - Gov keeps "hands off" business.
Who is Adam Smith?
500
French term for the Middle Class.
What is the Bourgeoisie?
500
How the Congress of Vienna created a Balance of Power after Napoleon's defeat.
What is they put kings back in power, or built up nations around France?
500
The time before the invention of writing.
What is Prehistory?