NATURAL WONDERS
FAMOUS NOVELS
PHILIPPINE HISTORY HIGHLIGHTS
MATHEMATICAL CONCEPTS
BREAKTHROUGH INVENTIONS
100

Known as the largest reef system in the world, this UNESCO World Heritage site is located off the coast of Queensland, Australia.

What is the Great Barrier Reef?

100

This novel by Harper Lee follows Scout Finch as she witnesses racial injustice in her hometown during the Great Depression.

What is To Kill a Mockingbird?

100

In 1521, this Portuguese explorer arrived in the Philippines, marking the start of European involvement in the archipelago.

Who is Ferdinand Magellan?

100

This type of angle measures exactly 90 degrees and is used in construction.

What is a right angle?

100

Known as the "Father of the Computer," this English mathematician invented the concept of a programmable machine in the early 19th century.

Who is Charles Babbage?

200

Located in the United States, this natural wonder is known for its immense size and red rock formations, carved by the Colorado River over millions of years.

What is the Grand Canyon?

200

Set in the Jazz Age, this F. Scott Fitzgerald novel follows the main character’s love for Daisy Buchanan.

What is The Great Gatsby?

200

The first elected Vice-President of the Philippines, this person also served the shortest term as the President after his predecessor died.

Who is Sergio Osmeña?

200

DAILY DOUBLE

This theorem, named after a Greek mathematician, states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

What is the Pythagorean theorem?

200

The discovery of this structure by Watson and Crick in 1953 paved the way for modern genetics.

What is the double helix structure of DNA?

300

Over 8 million visitors annually, this natural wonder contains three waterfalls with the Horseshoe Falls as the largest.

What is Niagra Falls?

300

This dystopian novel by George Orwell features a world ruled by "Big Brother" and explores the dangers of totalitarianism.

What is 1984?

300

The Philippines signed a peace treaty with this nation in 1951 and received  $550 million in reparations payments.

What is Japan?

300

In a circle, this segment passes through the center and has endpoints on the circle’s edge.

What is the diameter?

300

This medical imaging technique, widely used today, was discovered by Wilhelm Röntgen in 1895 and is often used to view bones.

What are X-rays?

400

Spanning 1,800 miles and teeming with unique biodiversity, this South American river runs through one of the world’s largest rainforests.

What is the Amazon River?

400

This novel, penned by Russian author Leo Tolstoy, explores the life and romantic struggles of a woman within Russian high society.

What is Anna Karenina?

400

This treaty in 1898, signed between Spain and the United States, ended the Spanish-American War and resulted in the cession of the Philippines to the United States.

What is the Treaty of Paris?

400

This concept is the ratio of the circumference of any circle to its diameter, and its day is celebrated on March 14.

What is pi (π)?

400

Known as the “father of vaccines,” this scientist developed the first successful smallpox vaccine.

Who is Edward Jenner?

500

The tallest mountain in Africa, this snow-capped Tanzanian peak is a renowned destination for climbers.

What is Mount Kilimanjaro?

500

Hailed as Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s masterpiece, this novel traces the Buendía family’s lives over several generations in the town of Macondo.

What is One Hundred Years of Solitude?

500

This Act of Congress established the process for the Philippines, then an American territory, to become an independent country after a ten-year transition period enacted in 1934.

What is the Tydings–McDuffie Act?

500

Represented by the letter "e," this mathematical constant, approximately 2.718, is the base of natural logarithms.

What is Euler’s number?

500

Discovered in 1928, this groundbreaking substance revolutionized medicine by combatting bacterial infections.

What is penicillin?