Advanced Math & Logic

Kyn Matematika we Logika
Earth & Beyond

Ýer we Älem
Strange but True

Geň, Ýöne Hakykat
Computer Architecture / Kompýuter Arhitekturasy
Computer System Design / Kompýuter Arhitekturasy we Taslamasy
100

A clock shows 3:15. What angle is between the hour and minute hands?

Sagat 3:15 görkezýär. Sagat we minut görkezijileriniň arasynda nähili burç bolýar?

7.5 degrees

100

What layer of Earth do we live on?

Ýeriň haýsy gatlagynda ýaşaýarys?

Crust
100

What’s the only mammal that can truly fly?

Dogrudan-da uçup bilýän ýeke-täk süýdemdiriji haýwan näme?

Bat

100

What does the CPU fetch from memory before it can execute instructions?

CPU ýerine ýetirmezden öň ýatdan näme alýar?

Instructions / Data

100

What do we call the overall blueprint or plan of how a computer’s parts connect and communicate?Kompýuteriň ähli bölekleriniň nähili birleşýändigini görkezýän umumy plan näme diýilýär?

Architecture / Design layout

200

If a number is divisible by 3 and 4, what is the smallest number it could be (not zero)?

Bir san 3-e we 4-e bölünýän bolsa, iň kiçi näme bolup biler? (0 däl)

12

200

What planet has the longest year in our solar system?Gün ulgamyzdaky iň uzyn ýyly haýsy planeta geçirýär?

Neptune

200

Which animal has the biggest eyes in the animal kingdom?

Haýwanlar dünýäsi boýunça iň uly gözi haýsy haýwanda bar?

Colossal squid

200

What’s the main job of the ALU in a CPU?

CPU-daky ALU-nyň esasy wezipesi näme?

Perform calculations

200

What is the purpose of the system bus in a computer architecture?

Kompýuter arhitekturasyndaky ulgam geçirijiniň wezipesi näme?

Connect CPU, memory, and devices

300

CAT IN THE BAG: I am a number. Multiply me by 4, subtract 6, divide by 2, and get 10.

MEN bir san. Meni 4-e köpeldip, 6-y aýyr, 2-e böl – netijesi 10 bolar. Men kim?

8

300

CAT IN THE BAG: Which direction does the sun rise from?

Gün haýsy tarapdan çykýar?

East

300

CAT IN THE BAG: This animal can survive being frozen solid, then thawed, and walk again. What is it?
CAT IN THE BAG: Bu haýwan doly doňdyrylyp soňra eräp, diri galyp ýöräp bilýär. Ol näme?


BlackWood frog

300

CAT IN THE BAG: Which register stores the address of the next instruction?

Registerda duran görkezmäniň salgysyny saklaýan reýestr näme?

Program Counter (PC)

300

CAT IN THE BAG: In Von Neumann architecture, why do programs and data share the same memory?

Von Nýumanyň arhitekturasynda näme üçin programma we maglumatlar bir ýatda saklanýar?

Simpler design, shared address space

400

What’s the 5th number in the Fibonacci sequence starting with 0 and 1?

0 we 1-den başlaýan Fibonacci tertibinde 5-nji san näme?

3

400

Which country is both in Europe and Asia?

Haysy ýurt hem Ýewropada, hem Aziýada ýerleşýär?

Turkey

400

Which bird can sleep while flying?

Haýsy guş uçup ýörkä uklap bilýär?

Frigatebird

400

What bus type carries instructions and data from RAM to CPU?

RAM-den CPU-a maglumat we görkezme geçiren “busyň” görnüşi näme?

System memory bus

400

What is an I/O controller, and why is it needed?

I/O dolandyryjy näme we näme üçin gerek?

Manages input/output device communication

500

A farmer has 17 sheep. All but 9 run away. How many are left?

Daýhan 17 goýna eýe. 9-dan başga hemmesi gaçdy. Näçesi galdy?

9

500

Which gas is most abundant in Earth’s atmosphere?Ýeriň atmosferasynda iň kän duş gelýän gaz haýsy?

Nitrogen

500

A shrimp’s heart is located in which part of its body?Krewetkanyň ýüregi bedeniniň haýsy ýerinde ýerleşýär?

Head

500

What is cache memory used for, and how is it different from RAM?

Keş ýat nähili peýdaly we RAM bilen tapawudy näme?

Faster, smaller, closer

500

Why is pipelining used in modern CPUs, and what does it improve?

Häzirki zaman CPU-larynda “pipelining” näme üçin ulanylýar we näme gowulaşýar?

To execute instructions faster