Empires and Dynasties
Myths and Legends
Historical Landmarks
The 20th Century
Famous Figures
100

This empire, knwon for its vast territory and influence over Europe and Asia, was founded by Genghis Khan in the early 13th century--John Green refers to it as "the exception"

What is the Mongol Empire?

100

In Greek mythology, this is the king of the gids, often associated with thunder and lightening

Who is Zeus?
100

This famous clocktower in London is often mistakenly called "Big Ben"

What is the Elizabeth Tower? (Big Ben is the name of the bell inside)

100

The British Prime Minister during most of WWII, known for his speeches that inspired the British people

Who is Winston Churchill?

100

The ancient Egyptian queen who lived closer to our period of time than the creation of the Pyramids

Who is Cleopatra?

200

The Roman Empire split into Eastern and Western empires, with the Eastern empire becoming known by this name

What is the Byzantine Empire?

200

In Egyptian mythology, this God is god of the afterlife and the underworld, often depicted with a jackal head

Who is Anubis?

200

The Colosseum, an ancient amphitheater, known for gladiatorial battles, is located in this city

What is Rome?

200

This major organization was established in 1945 to promote peace and cooperation among the nations

What is the United Nations?

200

The only U.S. president to serve two non-consecutive terms (until now)

Who is Grover Cleveland?

300

This Indian empire, founded by Chandragupta, was known for its wealth, centralized government, and Ashoka's promotion of Buddhism

What is the Maurya Empire?

300

In ancient Chinese mythology, this creature is said to have caused eclipses by swallowing the sun or moon, leading people to bang drums to scare it away

What is the dragon?

300

Built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, this famous white marble mausoleum is located in Agra, India?

What is the Taj Mahal?
300
Nelson Mandela became the first Black president of this African country in 1994, symbolizing the end of apartheid

What is South Africa?

300

The medieval European ruler who was crowned Holy Roman Emperor in 800 A.D. and is considered the "Father of Europe"

Who is Charlemagne?

400

The powerful kingdom in ancient Nubia, located south of Egypt, was known for its iron production and trade in gold and ivory

What is the Kingdom of Kush?

400
In Hindu mythology, this is the avatar of Vishnu known for slaying the demon king Ravana in the epic Ramayana

Who is Rama?

400

This iconic statue in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, overlooks the city from Mount Corcovado

What is Christ the Redeemer?

400

The Tet Offensive was a significant event during this 20th-century conflict

What is the Vietnam War?

400

The 16th century astronomer who proposed a heliocentric model of the universe, placing the sun--not the Earth--at the center

Who is Nicolaus Copernicus?

500

This dynasty, founded in 618 A.D., is considered one of China's golden ages and is known for its cultural achievements, as well as the expansion of the Silk Road

What is the Tang Dynasty?

500

In Japanese folklore, this is the name of the supernatural fox spirits known to possess magical abilities, often depicted as messengers of the god Inari

What are the Kitsune?

500

This ancient stone circle in England, thought to be a prehistorical monument of significant astronomical and ceremonial purpose, dates back to around 3000 B.C.

What is Stonehenge?

500

The name of the economic and political reforms introduced by Mikhail Gorbachev in the 1980s that aimed to restructure the Soviet Union

What is Perestroika?

500

Known as the "Father of Modern Philosophy", this French philosopher is famous for the statement "I think, therefore I am"

Who is René Descartes?