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Nursing
Immunology
F/E
DM
Anything goes!
100
One nursing diagnosis for HIV/AIDS client
What is risk for infection, risk for complicated grieving, imbalanced nutrition; less than body requirements......
100
The production of antigen-specific immunoglobins
What is humoral immune response
100
In healthy adults the average range of oral fluid intake is?
What is 1800-3000
100
Weight loss is more common in which type of diabetes
What is Type I
100
This lab level is directly related to the metabolic function of the liver and the excretory function of the kidneys
What is blood urea nitrogen BUN 7-20 mg/dL: varies with age and lab
200
The nurse knows he/she should use this type of solution for irrigations
What is normal saline, and isotonic solution
200
Which immunoglobulin is responsible for the primary immune response and forms antibodies to ABO blood
What is IgM
200
Regulating and distributing fluid volume in the body is the principle role of
What is sodium
200
Too much insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents, too little food, or excessive activity
What is hypoglycemia
200
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) used to determine
What is the test for clients at high risk for HIV infection
300
When the nurse makes his/her initial assessment the patient is febrile and she/he notices the IV site on the client with HIV/AIDS is red, swollen and sore to the touch . The nurse would be expected to do these steps
What is discontinue the IV, save the catheter tip in a sterile container for possible culture and call PCP, offer comfort measures
300
Used to treat immune diseases and other disorders, this is a procedure to separate components of the blood followed by the removal of one or more of the components
What is apheresis
300
Adults should be taught that prolonged laxative use can lead to what and what?
What is hypernatremia and hypermagnesemia
300
Serum glucose >800 mg/dL, negative ketones, gradual onset and altered central nervous system function with neurologic symptoms
What is hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Syndrome (HHNS)
300
What test demonstrates whether or not Cytotoxic antibodies to the donor contraindicate transplanting
What is crossmatch test
400
List the 3 system systems that maintain acid-base balance
What is lungs, kidneys, chemical buffers
400
The graft (donated tissue) rejects the host (recipient) tissue
What is graft versus host disease (GVHD)
400
Chronic alcoholism, DKA, malnutrition, severe burns, drug-induced diuresis, prolonged gastric suctioning and severe renal disease can all lead to?
What is hypomagnesmia
400
Delayed gastric emptying, diplopia, delayed pupillary reaction, impotence or painful intercourse are indicative of
What is sensory and autonomic diabetic neuropathy
400
what will be utilized to prevent transplanted bone marrow from being rejected
What is immunosuppressive agents
500
The nurse in charge identifies a patient's response to actual or potential health problems during which step of the nursing process
What is diagnosing ADPIE
500
This commonly manifests in the first 6 months after transplantation
What is acute rejection
500
If an imbalance in acids or bases occurs regulatory processes are accelerated: which is ?
What is compensation
500
Interventions for DKA
What is restore circulating blood volume, treat dehydration, correct electrolyte imbalance, monitor K, administer insulin as order , monitor VS and increased intracranial pressure
500
Which opportunistic disease associated with AIDS is characterized by hyperpigmented lesions of skin, lungs, and GI tract
What is Karposi sarcoma