Figures
places
Vocabulary
Dates
Vocabulary II
100
Started the first type of written music, Gregorian Chant
Who is Pope Gregory the Great
100
Location of the Council of Trent
What is Trent, Italy
100
The practice of withholding Communion to church members who have not reconciled themselves to the Church's teaching
What is Excommunication
100
First printing press invented by goldsmith Johaness Gutenberg in Mainz, Germany
What is 1440
100
Begun by Martin Luther in an attempt to reform what considered to be excesses in the Catholic Church.
What is the Reformation
200
Started the Protestant Reformation
Who is Martin Luther
200
Where the first printing press was invented
What is Mainz, Germany
200
A dramatic work for voices and instruments that conveys a story or theme.
What is a Cantata
200
On halloween of this year Martin Luther nailed his 95 These to a door of the cathedral in Wittenberg.
What is 1517
200
A new style of church singing that were simpler, more accessible than Gregorian Chant.
What is a hymn
300
Came up with the laws of planetary motion
Who is Johannes Kepler
300
Where Martin Luther hid and translated the bible into English
What is Wartburg Castle
300
The practice of carving any image one wishes to into soft metal plates.
What is Engraving
300
A royal academy of sciences is established by Louis XIV
What is 1666
300
The scientific study of sound and hearing
What is acoustics
400
helped bring the protestant reformation to England
Who is John Wycliffe
400
The location of the monastery where Luther lived
What is Wittenberg Germany
400
This method of printing enabled the printer to mix and match small pieces of type for text to create words and sentences.
What is Moveable Type
400
Willam Penn founded Pennsylvania as a refuge for Quakers.
What is 1682
400
Similar to engraving, except the images are etched into the plates by chemicals rather than metal tools.
What is Lithography
500
Inventor of the printing press
Who is Johannes Gutenberg
500
Where Martin Luther attended school and where Bach was born
What is Eisenach Germany
500
Also known as plainsong, the simple style of singing accounts for almost all surviving examples of written music from the early medieval period.
What is Gregorian Chant
500
Council of Trent
What is 1545
500
The earliest successful device invent to record and replay sound
What is a gramophone