Creation & Founding
Government Structure
Elections & Voting
Courts & Laws
Amendments
100

Which document is considered an early example of self-government in the American colonies?

Mayflower Compact

100

Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

A: Legislative


100

How many electoral votes are needed to win the presidency?

270

100

The Supreme Court case Gideon v. Wainwright established

A: Right to an attorney


100

Which amendment protects freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition?

1st Amendment


200

The phrase “taxation without representation” refers to colonial opposition to:

A: British taxes imposed without colonial consent


200

How many members are in the U.S. Senate?

A: 100


200

The 19th Amendment granted:

Women’s right to vote


200

Which type of case involves the government prosecuting an individual?

A: Criminal


200

The 14th Amendment guarantees:

A: Equal protection and due process


300

The Great Compromise at the Constitutional Convention resulted in:

A: A bicameral legislature with representation based on population and equality

300

The power of the president to reject a bill passed by Congress is called:

Veto

300

Drawing district lines to favor one political party is called:

A: Gerrymandering

300

The 8th Amendment prohibits:

A: Excessive bail and cruel punishment


300

Which amendment protects the right to vote regardless of race?

A: 15th Amendment

400

Which group feared a strong central government and demanded a Bill of Rights?

A: Anti-Federalists

400

Which case established the principle of judicial review?

A: Marbury v. Madison

400

Which Supreme Court case allowed corporations and unions to spend unlimited money on elections?

A: Citizens United v. FEC


400

Which case ended “separate but equal” in public schools?

A: Brown v. Board of Education

400

The 24th Amendment abolished:

A: Poll taxes


500

Shays’ Rebellion demonstrated

A: The need for a stronger national government

500

The “supremacy clause” is found in:

A: Article VI

500

Midterm elections occur:

A: Both every 2 years and between presidential elections

500

The system of following precedent in court decisions is called

A: Stare decisis

500

The 10th Amendment reserves powers not given to the federal government for:

A: The States or the people