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The Crusades
Vocab Terms
Black Death
Are You Up To The Challenge?
Who? What? Where? When? Why? How?
100
Jerusalem is also referred to as
What is The Holy Land?
100
As people migrated and settled together their ideas mixed.
What is Cultural Diffusion?
100
Where in Europe did the Black Death(Bubonic Plague) start?
It was have said to have started in Silcily, near Italy.
100
Lasted from 1347-1351
What is The Black Death(Bubonic Plague)?
100
Initiated The Fourth Crusade(1198-1202)
Who is Pope Innocent III?
200
What is the Crusades? Who fought in the Crusades?
The Crusades were a series of religious wars during the Middle Ages. These wars were focused on gaining control over the Holy Land. Christians and Muslims fought in the Crusades.
200
Feudalism
The political system in which kings throughout Europe gave land to nobles in return for protection and service. This system brang order and stability to the Middle Ages.
200
The trade route in which trade was sent through during the time of the Bubonic Plague.
What is Silk Road?
200
What began to decline in Europe after the Crusades?
Feudalism
200
How was Europe affected after the Black Death?
Trade decreased and the majority of the population had decreased.
300
What increased after The Crusades? Where did it increase in?
Trade Increased. Between Europe and the Middle East
300
What is Depopulation? Where did depopulation occur?
The population decreases in a large amount. It occured in Europe(Population decreased from 85 million to 60 million)
300
The type of infection that attacked the lymph nodes was called.
Buboes
300
Who was often accused of spreading the Black plague?
The Jews were often accused of causing the plague to destroy Christians
300
What were 2 causes of the Crusades?
1.Both wanted control over the Holy land centered around the city of Jerusalem and the Holy places of Palestine. 2.Wanting to protect pilgramage and dominate the Middle East.
400
Why was Jerusalem important to Christians? Why was Jerusalem important to the Muslims?
Christians believed it was where Jesus was crucified. Muslims believed the Prophet Muhammad had been led to Mecca by the angel Gabriel to lead others in prayer.
400
A district controlled by a feudal lord, usually consisting of a few farms, a village, and a church.
Manor
400
How did the Plague spread?
Through trade which carried flea bitten rats. The rats invaded homes and infected sources of food and crops.The fleas bit the people and the people became infected with the life threatening disease.
400
Where did the Black Death(Bubonic Plague) originally originate from?
China(particularly around 1328) through the Silk Road
400
Why did many Christians fight in the Crusades?
They believed they would be forgiven for their sins if they fought for God.
500
What did many Europeans hope to gain during the Crusades?
They hoped to gain wealth from the Middle East.
500
What is Pilgramage?
A long journey undertaken by a pilgrim to a holy place as an expression of religious devotion.
500
Why did many people believe the Black Death was caused?
Many believed that the plague was a divine scourge to punish the people for their sins
500
What famous children's nursery ryhme portrays the effects and enviornmental conditions in Europe during the Bubonic Plague?
Ring 'Round the Rosies
500
Bonus: How long did the Crusades last. Hint:(When did it start when did it end)
The Crusades (1100-1300)