Compares native and target languages using a model of hierarchy of difficulty.
What is Contrastive Analysis Hypothesis
100
______ erroneous utterances are unquestionably ungrammatical at the sentence level.
What is overt errors.
100
Focuses on learning language rules and working with written text.
What is Grammar Translation
100
When the class is divided into teams whose members work together and rely on one another to learn concepts, solve problems, and complete projects.
What is Cooperative learning.
100
What is the web-related nickname given to the first Monday after Thanksgiving?
What is Cyber Monday
200
No difference or contfast is present between the two languages. The learner can simply transfer (positively) a sound,structure, or lexical item from the native language to the target language.
What is Level 0-Transfer
200
_______ erroneous utterances are grammatically well-formed at the sentence level but are not interpretable within the context of communication.
What is covert errors.
200
The U.S. Army developed a revolutionary approach to second language instruction based on the assumption that language development requires habit formation and reinforcement.
What is audiolingual method.
200
_______ ______ has traditionally been the backbone of classroom assessment of student achievement, but teachers are turning increasingly to what have been called alternative assessment approaches.
What is Standardized testing.
200
Which team won the first ever Super Bowl?
What is The Green Bay Packers
300
One item in the native language becomes two or more in the target language, requiring the learner to make a new distinction.
What is Level 5- Split
300
_____ errors hinder communication;they prevent the hearer from comprehending some aspect of the message. For example,"Well,it's a great hurry around" in whatever context, may be difficult or impossible to interpret.
What is Global errors.
300
An approach conceived by James Asher in the 1980s. It is based on the assumptions that a second language is internalized through a process of code breaking similar to first language development and that the process allows for a long period of listening and developing comprehension to prior production.
What is Total Physical Response.
300
Must be included to make a lesson comprehensible for students. For example, second language learners studying the Civil War need to be familiar with words like enslavement, federalism, and emancipation.
What is Content-obligatory objectives.
300
What is the only mammal that can fly?
What is a bat.
400
The meshing/clashing of two languages- one is native, and one is target.
What is cross-linguistic influence
400
_______ errors do not prevent the message from being heard usually because there is only a minor violation of one segment of a sentence allowing the hearer/reader to make an accurate guess about the intended meaning.
What is Local errors.
400
Assumes that speech emerges in four natural distinct stages, Preproduction, Early production, Speech emergence, Intermediate fluency.
What is The Natural Approach
400
Organizes teaching and learning around key concept or big idea, allowing students to think critically and use oral language, writing, and reading across multiple disciplines or subject areas.
What is Thematic instruction.
400
What soft drink did Dr. John Pemberton invent in 1886?
What is Coca-Cola.
500
A well-known model was offered by Stockwell, Bosren, and Martin by which a teacher or linguist could make a prediction of the relative difficulty of a given aspect of the target language.
What is hierarchy of difficulty.
500
The fact that learners do make errors, and that these errors can be observed, analyzed,and classified to reveal something of the system operating within the learner,led to a surge of study of learners' errors, called _______
What is error analysis.
500
Combine the important components of quality teaching with approaches based on second language acquisition theory.
What is Specially Designed Academic Instruction in English.
500
Slow but natural levels of speech, clear enunciation, short simple sentences, repetition and paraphrasing are all examples of ______ _______.
What is Lesson Delivery
500
It’s known as the “Most famous sports arena in the world”?