Biology
Assessing Personality
100

Biologically based tendency to feel or act in certain ways.

Temperament.

100

Personality tests that examine unconscious processes by having people interpret ambiguous stimui.

Projective measures.

200

Three personality characteristics that can be considered temperaments.

Activity level, sociability, emotionality.

200

Personality tests that use questionnaires to let people respond to items that reveal traits and behaviors.

Self-report measures.

300

Personality traits that are largely determined by biology and are stable over time.

Basic tendencies. 

300

A test where people wear a device that unobtrusively tracks their real-world moment-to-moment interactions, picking up snippets of conversation and other auditory information.

Electronically activated record (EAR).

400

Changes in behavioral expression of basic tendencies based on the demands of specific situations.

Characteristic adaptations.

400

The theory that behavior is determined more by situations than by personality traits.

Situationism.

500

Processes the degree of arousal.

Reticular Activating System (RAS).