Jim Crow Laws
Terms to Know!
Terror in the South
Inequality in the South
100
Jim Crow Laws helped African Americans gain equal rights. True or False?
False.
100
What is the definition of segregation?
Segregation is the separation of people, usually based on race or religion.
100

What does "KKK" stand for?

Ku Klux Klan

100

What was the poll tax?

The poll tax was a fee that citizens had to pay in order to vote in some southern states.

200
Were Jim Crow Laws passed before Reconstruction or after Reconstruction?
Jim Crow Laws were passed AFTER Reconstruction.
200
What is definition of discrimination?
Discrimination is the unfair difference in the treatment of people.
200

Who were the "KKK"?

A conservative group in the South that was formed after the Civil War that used violence and intimidation to discourage African Americans from voting.

200

What was the literacy test?

The literacy test required citizens to read and explain a section of the US Constitution in order to vote.

300
After Reconstruction, where were Jim Crow Laws passed? In the North or the South?
Jim Crow Laws were passed in the SOUTH after Reconstruction.
300
What is the definition of suffrage? How did Jim Crow Laws affect African American's suffrage?
Suffrage is the right to vote in political elections, and Jim Crow Laws denied African American's suffrage.
300

What groups did the KKK target during reconstruction?

African Americans and Republican politicians who wanted to further civil rights.

300

What leader in the early Civil Rights movement was removed from a train in 1883 for refusing to give up her seat?

Ida B. Wells

400
Which of the following was NOT an effect of Jim Crow Laws? A) Unfair poll taxes and voting tests were established to keep African American men from voting. B) African Americans found it very difficult to vote or hold public office. C) African Americans were forced to use separate, poor-quality facilities and services, such as drinking fountains, restrooms, and restaurants. D) African-American and white children attended same schools.
D) African-American and white children attended same schools.
400
What was Reconstruction?
Reconstruction was the period following the Civil War in which Congress passed laws to help rebuild the country and bring the southern states back into the Union.
400

What tactics did the KKK use in the South to discourage Black voting?

The used violence, kidnapping, threats and destruction of property.

400

How did sharecropping perpetuate the cycle of debt for freedmen in the South?

Landowners controlled the terms of leasing land and charged sharecroppers more than they were able to make- keeping them in perpetual debt.

500
What was the purpose of Jim Crow Laws?
Jim Crow Laws were established to take away the rights and freedoms gained by African Americans during Reconstruction and reinforce the prejudices held by many Southern white people during this time period.
500
What were Jim Crow Laws?
Jim Crow Laws were laws that legally established segregation (separation of the races) and discriminated against African Americans.
500

What is lynching?

A lynching is the public killing of an individual who has not received any due process.

500

Where did the term Jim Crow originate?

The term "Jim Crow" originated from a minstrel show character named by white entertainer Thomas Dartmouth "Daddy" Rice in the 1830s.