Colonial Tensions
This 1770 event, sparked by tensions between colonists and british soldiers, resulted in the deaths of 5 colonists and a trial. (hint: Episode 1)
What is the Boston Massacre?
John Adams was known for his commitment to this ideal, even when defending British soldiers. (hint: democratic principle)
What is the rule of law?
This city hosted the Second Continental Congress.
What is Philadelphia?
John Adams nominated this man to draft the Declaration of Independence.
Who is Thomas Jefferson?
Colonists loyal to Britain were called this.
Who are Loyalists (or Tories)?
John Adams took an unpopular stance by defending these men in court.
Who were the British soldiers?
Adams argued the soldiers fired in this manner during the Boston Massacre.
What is self-defense?
This man often presided over the sessions in Congress.
Who is John Hancock?
This fiery Virginian declared, “Give me liberty, or give me death!” (referenced in the episode).
Who is Patrick Henry?
Many moderates in Congress hoped for reconciliation with this king.
Who is King George III?
British solders were sent to Boston to enforce unpopular taxes with this one particular tax causing someone to be tarred and feathered.
What is the Tea Tax?
Adams wife, Abigail, often acted as his trusted ____________?
What is confidante, advisor, or editor?
Delegates appointed this Virginian as commander of the Continental Army.
Who is George Washington?
This printer and scientist used wit and diplomacy to support independence.
Who is Benjamin Franklin?
John Adams criticized moderates for fearing this more than tyranny.
What is independence (or revolution)?
Many colonists viewed British soldiers as this term, reflecting resentment.
What are oppressors (or occupiers)?
After the trial, Adams reflected that "facts are stubborn things," showing his belief in this principle.
What is truth or evidence-based justice?
John Adams faced opposition from delegates like this Pennsylvanian, who wanted peace with Britain.
Who is John Dickinson?
Adams believed Jefferson should draft the Declaration because of his skills in this.
What is writing (or eloquence)?
This Quaker group opposed independence because of their pacifist beliefs.
Who are the Quakers?
This cousin of John Adams called the Boston Massacre a "bloody butchery" to stil colonial outrage.
Who is Samuel Adams?
"____________ is the last thing an accused person should lack in a free country." - John Adams
What is Council?
Congress sent this petition to King George III as a last attempt at peace.
What is the Olive Branch Petition?
This man from Massachusetts was Adams’s cousin and a strong voice for independence.
Who is Samuel Adams?
Loyalists worried independence would bring this kind of internal disorder.
What is anarchy (or chaos)?